SSRI's, MAOI's, TCA's, Atypicals Flashcards

1
Q

What can you take with Fluoxetine to help with sexual dysfunction?

A

Bupropion

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2
Q

Name 2 MAO-A inhibitors and raise norepinephrine, epinephrine, serotonin, and tyramine, dopamine

A

Phenelzine, Tranylcypromine

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3
Q

2x potency, all active form basic SSRI

A

Escitalopram

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4
Q

SSRI’s inhibit (2)

A

P450, 5HT reuptake

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4
Q

What will increase serum Lithium levels?

A

Diuretics, NSAIDs, ACE-inhibitors

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5
Q

2 SSRI’s for PTSD

A

Fluvoxamine

Paroxetine

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6
Q

Action of Bupropion

A

Reuptake inhibitors of DA

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9
Q

Reversible inhibitor of MAO-A

A

Moclobemide

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10
Q

Trade name of Fluoxetine

A

Prozac

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11
Q

Irreversible MAO-B inhibiter: elevates dopamine and phenylethylamine and used in Parkinson’s

A

Selegiline

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13
Q

TCA’s net effect

A

Elevate 5HT and NE transmission

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14
Q

4 other receptors blocked by TCA’s

A

Sodium channels
Histamine-1 receptor
Alpha-receptors
Muscarinic receptors

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15
Q

DOC bipolar disorder

A

Lithium

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16
Q

4 Indications for TCA’s

A

Major depression
Phobias, anxieties, OCD
Chronic pain disorders
Enuresis

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17
Q

MAOI’s are used to treat:

A

Atypical depression (patient eats and sleeps a lot)

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18
Q

Which basic SSRI doesn’t inhibit P450

A

Citalopram

19
Q

SSRI’s ______ CYP2D6 and will _______(increase/decrease) TCA levels

A

Inhibit CYP2D6

Increase TCA levels

20
Q

4 notable adverse effects of Lithium

A

Polyuria/polydipsia
Ataxia
Goiter; Hypothyroidism
Weight gain

21
Q

You should wait _______days to switch from prescribing a TCA to SSRI’s

A

14 days

23
Q

Trade name of Paroxetine

A

Paxil

24
Q

2 specific norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors

A

Maprotiline and Reboxitine

26
Q

Trade name of Escitalopram

A

Lexapro

27
Q

Half life of Fluoxetine’s metabolites

A

10 days

28
Q

Some patients experience an increase in anxiety or agitation during early treatment of this SSRI.

A

Fluoxetine

30
Q

Noradrenergic/Specific serotonergic antidepressant

A

Mirtazapine

31
Q

(2) Serotonin 5HT2, 5HT7 antagonists/reuptake inhibitors

A

Trazodone and Nefazodone

32
Q

2nd line drug for patients who cannot tolerate Lithium is:

A

Carbamazepine

33
Q

Half life of lithium

A

20 hours

34
Q

Venlafaxine elevates synaptic levels of:

A

NE and serotonin

35
Q

3 drugs with selective blockade of NET and SERT

A

Venlafaxine
Desvenlafaxine
Duloxetine

36
Q

Lithium inhibits recycling of

A

Inhibits recycling of neuronal membrane phosphoinositides

38
Q

Trade name of Citalopram

A

Celexa

39
Q

Lithium MOA:

A

Blocks 5-monophosphatase. Alters Na transport; decreases inositol (Gq not active)