SSAT UL Vocabulary List 4 Flashcards

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1
Q

banal (adj.)

A

repeated too often; overfamiliar through overuse

negative

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2
Q

parsimonious

A

excessively unwilling to spend

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3
Q

feisty

A

showing spirit and courage

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4
Q

mirage

A

optical illusion in which hot air distorts distant object

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5
Q

erratic

A

liable to sudden unpredictable change

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6
Q

paltry

A

contemptibly small in amount or size

negative

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7
Q

wily

A

marked by skill in deception

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8
Q

brittle

A

having little elasticity

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9
Q

ravenous

A

extremely hungry

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10
Q

adamant

A

very hard native crystalline carbon valued as a gem

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11
Q

barrage

A

the heavy fire of artillery to saturate an area

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12
Q

malodorous

A

having an unpleasant smell

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13
Q

superfluous

A

more than is needed, desired, or required

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14
Q

conundrum

A

a difficult problem

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15
Q

innate

A

present at birth but not necessarily hereditary

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16
Q

sully

A

make dirty or spotty

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17
Q

astute

A

marked by practical hardheaded intelligence

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18
Q

aggrandize

A

embellish; increase the scope, power, or importance of

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19
Q

pungent

A

strong and sharp to the sense of taste or smell

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20
Q

ignoble

A

dishonorable in character or purpose

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21
Q

permeate

A

spread or diffuse through

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22
Q

esoteric

A

understandable only by an enlightened inner circle

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23
Q

replete

A

filled to satisfaction with food or drink

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24
Q

placate

A

cause to be more favorably inclined

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25
Q

auspicious

A

indicating favorable circumstances and good luck

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26
Q

rambunctious

A

noisy and lacking in restraint or discipline

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27
Q

arid

A

lacking sufficient water or rainfall

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28
Q

quandary

A

state of uncertainty in a choice between unfavorable options

29
Q

virtuoso

A

someone who is dazzlingly skilled in any field

30
Q

virulent

A

extremely poisonous or injurious; producing venom

31
Q

voluble

A

marked by a ready flow of speech

32
Q

whimsical

A

determined by chance or impulse rather than by necessity

33
Q

willful

A

deliberate, stubborn

negative

34
Q

zealot

A

a fervent and even militant proponent of something

35
Q

usurp

A

seize and take control without authority

36
Q

venerate

A

regard with feelings of respect and reverence

37
Q

verbose

A

using or containing too many words

38
Q

viable

A

capable of life or normal growth and development

39
Q

elegy

A

a mournful poem; a lament for the dead

40
Q

thwart

A

hinder or prevent, as an effort, plan, or desire

41
Q

glib

A

artfully persuasive in speech

42
Q

apartheid

A

a social policy of racial segregation

43
Q

pathos

A

a quality that arouses emotions, especially pity or sorrow

44
Q

parity

A

functional equality

45
Q

disparate

A

fundamentally different or distinct in quality or kind

46
Q

disparity

A

inequality or difference in some respect

47
Q

dissuade

A

turn away from by persuasion

48
Q

dissipate

A

cause to separate and go in different directions

49
Q

deign

A

do something that one considers to be below one’s dignity

50
Q

trifle

A

a detail that is considered insignificant

51
Q

repugnant

A

offensive to the mind

52
Q

mollify

A

cause to be more favorably inclined

53
Q

incision

A

the cutting of or into body tissues or organs

54
Q

meager

A

deficient in amount or quality or extent

55
Q

timid

A

showing fear and lack of courage

56
Q

iconoclast

A

someone who attacks cherished ideas or institutions

57
Q

buttress

A

a support usually of stone or brick

58
Q

indiscriminate

A

failing to make or recognize distinctions

59
Q

misanthrope

A

someone who dislikes people in general

60
Q

paradigm

A

a standard or typical example

61
Q

preclude

A

make impossible, especially beforehand

62
Q

receptive

A

able to absorb liquid (not repellent)

63
Q

occlude

A

block passage through

64
Q

seclusion

A

the act of isolating oneself from others

65
Q

aberrant

A

markedly different from an accepted norm

66
Q

cacophonous

A

having an unpleasant sound

67
Q

curtail

A

terminate or abbreviate before its intended or proper end

68
Q

dispel

A

cause to separate and go in different directions