ssat 250 Flashcards
cascade
fall heavily
dawdle
linger;waste time
dubious
doubting
recalcitrant
uncooperative; challenging; resistant
robust
strong and healthy
taper
narrow or thin
cater
to provide for
immaculate
clean and spotless
fluctuate
irregular rise and fall
limber
warm up
opulent
luxurious and rich
rouse
stir up
apprehension
anxiety or fear that sth bad will happen; unease
abdicate
renounce someone’s throne
foolhardy
recklessly bold or rash; reckless
impasse
situation where progress is impossible
ostentatious
trying to impress or attract attention; showy; pretentious
refute
disprove or prove wrong
taunt
remark made to anger/provoke someone; sneer;jeer
abhor
hate
censor
cut out unacceptable parts
deceive
to trick someone
economize
to save money
foreseen
to predict
imply
insinuate
lofty
tall/high
overbearing
dominating
rue
regret
tenacious
keep firm hold on sth; tight; determined; firm;iron
abrupt
a sudden action
Arbitrary
random
chagrin
distress/embarrassment having failed at sth; exasperation; annoyance
forge
falsify; mold; create
egotist
a person who is self-absorbed
impulsive
done without thought; impetuous; hasty
lucrative
producing a great deal of; profitable; advantageous
overt
done or shown openly; undisguised
reluctant
unwilling; hesitant
ruminate
think deeply about; dwell on
terse
sudden; abrupt
arid
having little/no rain; dry
chasm
a profound difference between ppl, viewpoints; division; abyss
decree
order; judgement
egress
exit
formulae
method; statement; procedure
inane
silly; stupid
pacify
to quell anger; calm; peace down
reminisce
to remember
ruse
action intended to deceive someone; trick; move
tact
thoughtfulness; consideration
pinnacle
peak
plight
dangerous situation; crisis; difficulty
adept
skillful
euphemism
indirect expression for one considered to be too harsh when referring to sth embarrassing; understatement; polite term
belligerent
hostile; agressive
utilitarian
designed for useful; practical; functional
ephemeral
lasting for a very short time; transient; brief
smite
hit
corral
enclosure; lock up; pen
jaunty
cheerful
fiendish
extremely cruel; vicious
ample
enough or more than enough; plentiful
divulge
to make sth known; to reveal
deficient
not having enough; insufficient; inadequate
apiary
place where bees are kept
perplexed
very puzzled; bewildered
milliner
someone who makes and sells women hats
pragmatic
dealing with things sensibly and realistically in a way that is based on practical rather than theoretical considerations; experimental; hands-on; NOT theoretical
condone
accept sth that is usually wrong; pardon; excuse
gratified
give someone satisfaction; satisfied
consensus
general agreement; harmony
haphazard
lacking principles of organization; unplanned; unsystematic; random
articulate
the ability to speak fluently; fluent; coherent
innocuous
not harmful/offensive; harmless; innocent; safe
repudiate
refuse to accept or be associated with; reject; renounce
integrate
combine two things together
vivacious
attractively lively and animated; high-spirited
babble
talk foolishly; prattle; rattle on
intractable
hard to control; uncontrollable; arrogant; unleashed
vindicate
to clear someone out of blame; justify; clear; exonerate
barren
unproductive; worthless; bleak and lifeless
venture
risky journey; adventure
trite
overused; lacking originality; hackneyed; cliche; common
altruistic
selfless
vilified
written/talked about in a bad manner; disparage; denigate
enigma
person/thing that is mysterious/difficult to understand
hasten
quicken; hurry
germane
relevant
mundane
dull or boring
voracious
wanting/devouring great quantities of food; insatiable; uncontrollable; unquenchable
meticulous
showing great attention to detail; careful; conscientious
insatiable
unable to satisfy; unquenchable; unappeasable
capricious
given to sudden changes of mood or behavior; changeable; fickle; inconstant
impoverished
to make sth poor; penniless; poor
banal
lacking originality; boring; obvious
parsimonious
unwilling to spend money; miserly; close-pissed
benign
gentle; kindly
mirage
optical illusion; fantasy; hallucination; chimera
feisty
lively, spirited
erratic
Unpredictable
inundate
to overwhelm someone; flood
eradicate
destroy completely
ventilate
cause air to enter and circulate a place; oxgenate
brittle
hard material but easy to shatter
paltry
small/meager
detrimental
harmful
wily
skilled at gaining an advantage; sharp; shrewd
barrage
bombardment; gunfire
ambivalent
mixed feeling and ideas about sth; uncertain
adament
refusing to be persuaded or changed; unwavering; uncompromising
homely
Unattractive in appearance
accord
official agreement; treaty
shrewd
sharp power/judgement; smart; cunning
nimble
quick and light in movement; agile
malodorous
smelling very unpleasant
intricate
very complicated and detailed
superfluous
Unnecessary or excessive; surplus; unused
conundrum
confusing/difficult problem or question
innate
inborn or natural
aggrandize
increase in power/status; magnified
sullied
damage purity/integrity of sth; taint; defile; soil
astute
shrewd; sharp
ignoble
dishonorable
pungent
having sharply taste or smell; penetrating; strong; biting remark
permeate
to spread through sth; pervade; fill; imbue
esoteric
to be understood by few; abstruse; obstruse
replete
filled; well-supplied
placate
make someone less angry; appease; pacify
rambunctious
boisterous; lively energy; exuberant
auspicious
favourable
lure
tempt
pact
formal agreement between parties
remote
distant; unlikely to occur; aloof
rustic
rural; countryside
quandary
confused about what to do in a difficult situation; trouble; plight
virulent
extremely poisonous; bitter; hostile
virtuoso
highly skilled artist
voluble
fluent; talkative
whimsical
fanciful; capricious
willful
intentional; headstrong
voluminous
bulky; large
zealot
fanatic; enthusiast; extremist
usurp
seize someone’s power or rank; seize; take over
withhold
hold back; refuse to give
vacillate
waver; flunctuate
venerate
revere; regard with great respect
revere
deep respect/admiration
veracity
truthfulness
verbose
wordy; loquacious; talkative
malicious
spiteful; cruel; intention to harm
incidental
less important; accidental
viable
practical; workable; capable of working successfully
foster
encourage; promote
volatile
changeable; explosive; evaporating rapidly
chronic
persistant; constant
elegy
poem of serious reflection
vigor
active strength; robustness; strength
ascertain
find sth out for certain; to make sure of
vilify
slander/misrepresent
palpable
tangible; visible; plain; so intense it’s tangible
vindictive
out for revenge; malicious
rendezvous
meeting; appointment; venue
ruthless
merciless
thwart
foil; stop; prevent from accomplishing sth
glib
smooth-talking; insincere; slick; informal talking
susceptible
open to; in danger of ; impressionable
lament
passionate expression of grief; wailing; crying
chronicle
a record
anachronism
a thing belonging or appropriate to a period other than that in which it exists, especially a thing that is conspicuously old-fashioned
amoral
unprincipled; lacking a moral sense
apartheid
a policy or system of segregation or discrimination on grounds of race; prejudice; bias
amorphous
without a clearly defined shape or form; shapeless; formless
pathos
a quality that evokes pity or sadness; poignancy; tragedy; pitiness
parity
equality
disparate
contrasting; different
dissociate
disconnect; separate; not associate
disparity
a great difference; difference in level or treatment, especially one that is seen as unfair; imbalance; inconsistency
trifle
to treat someone without respect; triviality; unessential
repugnant
extremely distasteful; unacceptable
abhorrent
inspiring disgust and loathing; loathing
dissuade
discourage from; deter; prevent
dissipate
disperse; scatter
mollify
appease someone’s anger/anxiety; calm down; soothe; pacify
acclaimed
praise enthusiastically/publicly
deign
do something that one considers to be beneath one’s dignity; condescend; stoop; descend
defiant
showing disobedience; resistant
elongate
make longer
incision
surgical cut made in skin/flesh
meager
lacking in quality/quantity; inadequate; limited; paltry
paltry
small/meager
renounce
formally declare one’s abandonment; repudiate; reject; refuse to give up
salvage
rescue from loss at sea
timid
lack of courage/confidence; scared; fearful; apprehensive
abate
become less intense or widespread; subside; moderate
anecdote
short account of an interesting story
buttress
support
cursory
casual; hastily done
dispassionate
calm; ot influenced by strong emotion; emotionless
esteem
respect; value
founder
fail completely; sink
iconoclast
someone who attacks cherished traditions; critic
indiscriminate
choosing at random; nonselective; uncritical
invert
turn upside down
misanthrope
someone who hates mankind; cynic; churl
paradigm
a model, pattern or example; specimen; sample
receptive
quick; willing to receive ideas; open
preclude
prevent from happening; make possible; make a stop; prevent
seclusion
isolation; solitude
surpass
exceed; go beyond
aberrant
abnormal; deviant; away from usual standards; divergent
animosity
strong hostility; antipathy
cacophonous
inharmonious; discordant; loud and noisy
curtail
shorten; reduce
dispel
drive away; scatter; cause to vanish
lrascible
irritable; easily angered
espouse
adopt; support
idiosyncrasy
individual trait; usually odd in nature; peculiarity; quirky
indolent
lazy
miserly
Parsimonious; unwilling to spend money; meager; small in quantities
precocious
advanced in development; gifted; talented
paradox
sth contradictory to nature; contradiction; anomaly
recluse
hermit; loner
sedentary
requiring sitting
enmity
hostility; cold; animosity
surreptitious
secret
intransigent
nwilling or refusing to change one’s views or to agree about something; unwilling; uncompromising
peninsula
piece of land surrounded by water; headland; cape
sovereign
a supreme ruler; monarch; ruler
hierarchy
rankings
duplicity
deceitfulness; dishonest; untruthfulness
quarantine
a period of isolation
amorous
having sexual desire; erotic
temporal
non-spirited; secular; nonreligious; related to time
guile
sly; cunning intelligence
zest
great enthusiasm; energy
incendiary
flammable; tending to stir up conflict
alleviate
make sth less severe; reduce; ease; relieve
lurid
very vivid in colour; graphic; wild sensation
fanciful
Over imaginative and unrealistic
disseminate
spread/disperse widely
elucidate
make sth clear; explain; clarify
satiate
satisfy to the full; fill; quench
quibble
a slight objection/criticism; protest; quiry
zenith
highest point; peak
infallible
incapable of making mistakes; unerring; perfect
prevalent
widespread in a particular area; frequent; prevailing
archipelango
group of islands
decibel
used to measure sound
tactile
connected with sense of touch; touchable; palpable