ss vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Brand

A

A symbol burned into an animal’s hide to identify its owner

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2
Q

Cow towns

A

Railroad towns for marketing and shipping cattle

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3
Q

Dawes Act

A

Law that aimed to eliminate Native American’s lack of
private property and their nomadic lifestyle and tradition

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4
Q

Dry Farming

A

A way of farming dry land in which seeds are planted deep
into the ground where there is moisture

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5
Q

Exoduster

A

Over 40,000 newly freed African Americans migrated from
the south to the west

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6
Q

Free Silver

A

The unlimited production of silver coins

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7
Q

Homestead Act

A

Gave over 160 acres of free land to a settler who paid a
filing fee and lived on the land for five years

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8
Q

Long Drive

A

Herding of cattle for a 1,000 miles or more to meet the
railroad

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9
Q

Manifest Destiny

A

The idea popular in the US during the 1800’s that the
country must expand its borders from the Atlantic to the
Pacific

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10
Q

Markets

A

Places to buy and sell products

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11
Q

National Grange

A

The first organization of farmers in the US (educational)

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12
Q

Nomadic

A

Moving from place to place with no permanent home

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13
Q

Open Range

A

Land not fenced or divided into lots

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14
Q

Populist Party

A

US political party formed in 1892 representing mainly
farmers, favoring free coinage of silver and government
control of railroads and other monopolies

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15
Q

Primary Sources

A

Historical documents or artifacts that come directly from the
source

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16
Q

Reservation

A

An area of public land set aside for Native Americans

17
Q

Sodbusters

A

A name given to Plains farmers

18
Q

Stampede

A

Thousands of cattle run in a panic; severe danger

19
Q

supply and demand

A

Economic function that determines price

20
Q

transcontinental railroad

A

RR extending across the continental US

21
Q

vaquero

A

Hispanic ranch hand/worker

22
Q

vigilante

A

A person that takes the law into their own hands

23
Q

Wild West

A

name given to the cow towns because of rowdiness,
lawlessness and violence