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Science > S.S. Unit two test > Flashcards

S.S. Unit two test Flashcards

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0
Q

Duties brought on by the feudal oath?

A

Obligations

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1
Q

What were cases involving minor crimes that were heard?

A

Manor courts

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2
Q

Why can’t the king tax on his own?

A

Because it was one of the changes the magma carta

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3
Q

When was the last time England was conquers?

A

The battle of Hastings

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4
Q

What Is a fief?

A

Land in the feudal system

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5
Q

What are special rights granted to nobles in this system?

A

The feudal system

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6
Q

What is a freeholder?

A

One who owns the land that he/she is working on

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7
Q

What was the crusade

A

An attempt to take back the holy land

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8
Q

What Is a tithe?

A

A tax charged by the church

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9
Q

What are you when you are not able to rely on others?

A

Self-sufficient

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10
Q

What is loyalty to a feudal lord?

A

Fealty

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11
Q

Where were major criminal trials be held

A

Royal courts

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12
Q

Who brought the feudal system to England?

A

William the conqueror

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13
Q

What happens when you get excommunicated

A

You get banned from church services

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14
Q

What are two powers of the king?

A

Make laws, and give titles

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15
Q

What is it called when you exchange land and titles for loyalty and Service?

A

Privileges

16
Q

What is a serf?

A

Basic unit/ community o the feudal system

17
Q

What are the most lenient of the courts?

A

Church courts

18
Q

Who are the body of people who represent the nation and approve taxes?

A

Parliaments

19
Q

Belief in God, one of the three f’s of the feudal system?

A

Faith

20
Q

What are barons?

A

They kept the king’s power in check

21
Q

What is allegiance mean?

A

Loyalty to a country or person

22
Q

What documents which limits the power of the king?

A

Magna Carta

23
Q

What works the land but does not own it?

A

Manor

24
Q

What is trial by ordeal?

A

Giving poison, or another way of torture to the accused in belief that God will protect the innocent

25
Q

What is hebeas corpses?

A

Prosecution must prove there has been a crime

26
Q

What is trial by battle?

A

Nobles could settle court cases by this method

27
Q

What church did Europeans belong to at this time?

A

Catholic

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