SS GREECE (Study Guide) Flashcards

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1
Q

What does Democracy mean?

A

Government by the people

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2
Q

How would you describe the land of the Greek peninsula?

A

Mountainous/Rocky

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3
Q

What is the Greek word for a city-state?

A

Polis

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4
Q

How did Greece’s mountains affect their lives?

A

Only grow certain crops.

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5
Q

What is a Government run by a single ruler?

A

Monarchy.

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6
Q

Who was aloud to vote in ancient Greece?

A

men, must own property, born in athens.

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7
Q

An _________ is run by rich and powerful citizens.

A

Oligarchy

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8
Q

What is the fighting formation that helped Alexander expand his empire?

A

Phalanx

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9
Q

Who started a school called The Academy in Greece?

A

Plato

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10
Q

Who was the Macedonia King who took over and unified Greece?

A

Philip the 2nd

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11
Q

Aristotle taught who

A

Alexander the Great

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12
Q

Who taught by asking questions?

A

Socrates

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13
Q

What areas did Alex conquer

A

Europe, Africa, and Asia

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14
Q

What is the main market-place of a polis

A

agora

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15
Q

What is the period when Greek language and ideas spread to non-Greek people of southwest Asia

A

Hellenistic period

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16
Q

Who taught his students to use logic and reason

A

Aristotle

17
Q

Who wrote The Republic?

A

Plato

18
Q

What are the two types of Greek theater?

A

Comedy and Tragedy

19
Q

What did Socrates encourage his students to do?

A

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