SS Govt Branches 5th Gr Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 branches of government and what is their jobs?

A

Judicial - interpret the laws
Executive - Enforce the laws
Legislative - Makes the laws

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2
Q

To keep one branch from overpowering another branch and not following the constitution, the original delegates chose a system of what?

A

Checks and balances

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3
Q

The President is the head of which branch of government?

A

Executive

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4
Q

The House of Representatives was established as a result of _______________.

A

The Great Compromise

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5
Q

Which is larger the Senate or the House?

A

The House of Representatives

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6
Q

States with smaller population have more representatives in the House than large states.

True of false

A

False

States with large population have more representatives in the House

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7
Q

__________ gave Congress the power to determine the size of the House and divide representation according to state population.

A

The Constitution

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8
Q

How many states only have one representative in the House? Can you name them

A

6 states

Alaska. Delaware. North Dakota. South Dakota. Vermont. Wyoming

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9
Q

Impeach means

A

When the President has broken a law and is found guilty he can not be President any more and can’t hold any government position.

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10
Q

Which of the following can the Congress not do? Make laws
Pass taxes
Approve appointments
Create treaties

A

Approve appointments

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11
Q

How does a bill become law?

A

A bill becomes a law when all 3 branches of government approve it

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12
Q

When a bill is rejected by the President it is called?

A

Veto

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13
Q

What are the 2 Houses of Congress?

A

The Senate and House of Represetatives

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14
Q

A written statement to the world telling why the US wanted to break free from Great Britain?

A

Declaration of Independence

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15
Q

What are the rules for being the President of the US?

A

You must be 35 years old
A natural US citizen
Have at least 14 years of residence in the US

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16
Q

The Legislative branch is headed by

A

Congress

17
Q

The Executive branch is headed up by

A

The President

18
Q

The judicial beach is headed up by

A

The Supreme Court