SS Ancient Egypt Flashcards

1
Q

What is the River Nile?

A

It is a river going through Egypt.

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2
Q

How many Niles are there? What is each one called?

A

The Nile begins as 2 rivers: the Blue Nile and the White Nile.

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3
Q

What is a delta?

A

The Nile runs through a large green valley and it’s water makes the land very fertile. That is what is called a delta, or “The Black Lands”.

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4
Q

What is a cataract and what is it’s purpose?

A

There are narrow cliffs and boulders in the Nile. When they form waterfalls, it creates a cataract. Because of the large cataracts, boats and ships can not travel down the whole Nile.

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5
Q

What is “The Gift of the Nile”?

A

Without the Nile, Egypt would only be a desert. It was used as a highway to trade and used to get water to bathe, cook, and drink.

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6
Q

What continent can I find Egypt?

A

Egypt is found in Africa.

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7
Q

What is the difference between the “Red” and “Black” lands?

A

The Black Land has fertile farming lands. The Red Land has a barren of deserts and it is a hot, arid area.

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8
Q

What is an oasis?

A

An area made fertile by a body of fresh water in hot, dry, and arid places.

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9
Q

What type of religion did the Ancient Egyptians adopt?

A

The Ancient Egyptians adopted the polytheistic religion.

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10
Q

What type of mathematics did the Ancient Egyptians create that we still use today?

A

The Ancient Egyptians created geometry.

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11
Q

What type of writing in pictures did the Ancient Egyptians use?

A

The Ancient Egyptians used Hieroglyphics.

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12
Q

Who was the “most important” political figure in Ancient Egypt?

A

The Pharaoh.

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13
Q

Explain two of the five characteristics that make Ancient Egypt unique.

A
  1. They believed in over 2,000 gods/goddesses, so they had a deity for just about everything.
  2. The cataracts protected them from attacks/invaders without the Egyptians having to use any complicated machines.
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14
Q

What is Mummification?

A

Mummification is the process in which a body is being prepared for burial.

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15
Q

What is a pyramid?

A

A structure the Ancient Egyptians built as a tomb in a pyramid shape for the important-ranked people.

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