SS A: Conceptual Framework and Financial Statements Flashcards

1
Q

What are qualitative characteristics of financial reports?

A

Fundamental: Relevance and faithful representation

Enhancing: Comparability, verifiability, timeliness, understandability

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2
Q

What are constraints & assumptions of financial repots?

A
  1. Cost constraints
  2. Accrual accounting
  3. Going concern
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3
Q

What are the elements of financial reports?

A
  1. Assets
  2. Liabilities
  3. Equity
  4. Income
  5. Expenses
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4
Q

Net income formula

A

Net income = total revenue - total expenses

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5
Q

Retained earnings formula

A

Ending balance of RE = Beginning Balance + Net Income - Dividends

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6
Q

What is the flow of financial statements?

A
  1. Income statement
  2. Changes in equity
  3. Balance sheet
  4. Cash flow
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7
Q

What is a consolidated income statement?

A

When an organization is made up of several corporations and it is reported as one entity

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8
Q

Gross profit formula

A

Gross profit = Net sales - COGS

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9
Q

What are three statements of cash flows?

A
  1. Operating activities
  2. Investing activities
  3. Financing activities
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