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Question 1

What do you call large farm feilds

Answer 1

Enclosures

Question 2

Jethro tull?

Answer 2

Seed drill

Question 3

Robert Bakewell?

Answer 3

Breeding

Question 4

best invention of scientific farmers, allows all kinds of plants to be planted

Answer 4

crop rotation

Question 5

Why did the Industrial Revolution begin in England?

Answer 5

had extensive natural resources and a booming economy!

Question 6

Needed for Industrialization

Answer 6

Land Capital Laborer

Question 7

Textile Industry

Answer 7

first British Industry to be industrialized.

Question 8

Helped weavers produce wider cloth and enabled weavers to produce twice as much as what they weave at that time.

Answer 8

FLYING SHUTTLE (1733) : JOHN KAY

Question 9

increased number of threads that could be spun at a time, hence increasing production and decreasing work time

Answer 9

SPINNING JENNY (1764): JAMES HARGEAVES

Question 10

SPINNING MULE : SAMUEL CROMPTON

Answer 10

Bunch of fibers is pulled and twisted, then wrapped into a spindle
Produced thread of better quality compared to manually spun ones.

Question 11

COTTON GIN : ELI WHITNEY

Answer 11

Sped up the process of removing or separating the seeds from cotton fibers

Question 12

introduced the design of roads with layers of crushed compacted stoned stopped with a smooth surface. Basically, equipped road beds with a later of large stones for drainage

Answer 12

JOHN MCADAM

Question 13

He Invented the early railway locomotive and he called it ‘The rocket”.

Answer 13

GEORGE STEPHENSON

Question 14

Consist of a cluster of stan-alone industrial facilities all operating at the same time

Answer 14

Industrial Cities

Question 15

Between 1800 and 1850, number of European cities had more than 100,000 inhabitants rose from 22 to 47.

Answer 15

URBANIZATION

Question 16

Living Conditions

Answer 16

They did not have
Development Plans
Sanitary Codes
Building Codes

They also did not have
Adequate Housing
Education
Police Protection

Question 17

first countries in mainland Europe to follow British success.

Answer 17

BELGIUM
-iron
-coal

Question 18

Focused heavily on textiles

Answer 18

SWITZERLAND

Question 19

The Ruhr Valley in 1835 was among the first places for industrialization to start
They began to copy British models and importing British equipment and engineers

Answer 19

GERMANY

Question 20

Inventors worked at making railroad travel more comfortable
Revolutionized agriculture, manufacturing and communications
The first cotton mill was established by Samuel Slater

Answer 20

THE UNITED STATES

Question 21

Alexander Graham Bell

Answer 21

Metal detector
Audiometer → used to detect hearing problems
Photophone → transmits speech in a beam of light
Graphophone → improved version of photophone that could record and play back sound

Question 22

Thomas Edison

Answer 22

Carbon transmitter: It is a device used to improve telephones by increasing the volume and clarity of voices.
Phonograph: It records sound as indentations on a sheet of paraffin-coated paper.

Other inventions:
Light bulb
Movie camera and viewer
Alkaline storage battery

Question 23

First radio

Answer 23

Guglielmo Macroni