SS Flashcards

1
Q

Spanish motives

A

Gold
Northwest passage

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2
Q

French motives

A

Spread Christianity
Northwest passage

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3
Q

England motives

A

Colonize
Northwest passage

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4
Q

Christopher Columbus

A

1492
Palos,Spain to Asia and the indies
Instead discovered the americas

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5
Q

Hernan Cortes

A

1519
Conquered mexico by defeating the Aztecs and their leader Montezuma

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6
Q

1000

A

Leif Erickson discovers Vinland(new england)

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7
Q

1492

A

Christopher Columbus discovers america

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8
Q

1479

A

John Cabot discovers continental North America

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9
Q

1507

A

New world names after Amerigo Vespucci

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10
Q

1513

A

Vascular Nunez de balboa discovers the Pacific Ocean

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11
Q

1519

A

Herman Cortes conquers mexico

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12
Q

1521

A

Ferdinand Magellan sails around the world

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13
Q

St Augustine

A

Oldest city in the US
Founded 1565 by the Spanish
Ponce de Leon explored it looking for gold

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14
Q

Jamestown

A

1st permanent English colony in the americas
1607

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15
Q

Plymouth colony

A

Americas 1st permant puritan settlement
Established by English separatist puritans in 1620

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16
Q

Rhode Island Colony

A

Founded 1636 by Roger Williams

17
Q

The pilgrims

A

English puritan separatists seeking religious freedom

18
Q

The thirteen colonies

A

New England colonies
- New Hampshire
- Massachusetts
- Rhode Island
- Connecticut

Middle colonies
- New York
- New Jersey
- Pennsylvania
- Delaware

Southern colonies
- Maryland
- Virginia
- North Carolina
- South Carolina
- Georgia

19
Q

Stamp act

A

Tax put on american colonies by the British in 1765

20
Q

Townsend acts

A

Passed by British parliament in 1767
Taxed goods like paper, paint, lead, glass, and tea that were imported to the american colonies and established
- american customs board in Boston to collect taxes
- courts in america to prosecute smugglers without a local jury
- the right of British officials to search colonists’ houses and businesses

21
Q

Boston tea party

A

December 16,1773
Result of the tea tax of 1773
Dumped 90,000 pounds of tea into Boston massacre
Perpetuated sons of liberty

22
Q

Sons of liberty

A