SS Flashcards

1
Q

What does the word Renaissance mean in Italian?

A

A new beginning, signifies return of 2 classical Ideals

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2
Q

We spoke about a number of contributing factors to the beginning of the renaissance, aside from the fall of the Byzantine Empire, what were they?

A

Famine 1315, Black Death, 100 Years War

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3
Q

There was a major technological innovation that helped to kick off the Renaissance, what was it and what did it do?

A

The Gutenberg Printing press

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4
Q

Art during the Renaissance changed in number of ways, what are two ways it changed?

A

Shading, and Motion

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5
Q

This master of the renaissance worked largely in Florence, began his career as a draftsmen, and ended up striking and damaging his final sculpture, who is he?

A

Michelangelo

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6
Q

This Italian writer became famous for his opinion on how princes should rule, suggesting that they ought to rule through fear, rather than love. Who is he?

A

Machiavelli

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7
Q

This master of the Renaissance if often remembered for his paintings, but he was also a scientist, who was particularly interested in flying, who is he?

A

Leonardo Da Vinci

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8
Q

We spoke about a time when the Papacy was removed from Rome and moved to France, this time frame is known as either.

A

The Avignon Papacy, Babylonian Captivity

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9
Q

We mentioned three named Reformers, one German, one Swiss, and one French, who were they?

A

Martin Luther, Ulrich Swingli, John Calvin

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10
Q

We discussed two other writers during the Late Renaissance, who were not from Italy, they were who, and who?

A

Erasmus and Thomas More

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11
Q

The issue that drive Zwingli and Luther apart was what?

A

They had different views of communion.

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12
Q

During the Catholic Counter Reformation, a new monastic order was founded by a guy name Ignatius of Loyola, known as the Society of Jesus, or what?

A

The Jesuits

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13
Q

We mentioned a group of Reformers who were dedicated to radical obedience to Jesus’ words, what was their name?

A

Anabaptists

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14
Q

We mentioned a number of different phrases that were used during the Reformation, what do Sola Fide and Sola Scriptura

A

By faith and Scripture alone

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15
Q

We spoke about 4 central doctrines of the Catholic Church during this timeframe, Transubstantiation was one of them, what does it have to do with?

A

What the Catholic Church says about communion, thinking that the bread and wine literally becomes Jesus’ body and blood?

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