S.S Flashcards

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1
Q

Boomtowns

A

A communities that grew suddenly when a mine opened.

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2
Q

Cattle Kingdom

A

Great Plains-Where many ranchers raised cattle in the late 1800s.

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3
Q

Cattle Drive

A

Long journeys, cowboys herded cattle to the market.

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4
Q

Cow Town

A

Town at the end of a cattle drive, where the cattle were held until put on a train.

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5
Q

Transcontinental Railroad

A

Railroad that would cross the continent and connect the East to the West.

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6
Q

Homestead Act

A

Gave government owned land to small farmers on the Great Plains.

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7
Q

Fort Laramie Treaty

A

First major treaty between the U.S. government and Plains Indians that promised they could keep their land forever.

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8
Q

Reservation

A

Areas of federal land set aside for Native American.

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9
Q

Battle of Little Bighorn

A

Sioux forces led by Crazy Horse and Sitting Bull surrounded and defeated Custer and his troops.

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10
Q

Massacre at Wounded Knee

A

U.S. Army shot and killed about 150 Sioux near Wounded Knee in South Dakota.

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11
Q

Dawes Act

A

Legislation passed by Congress that split up Indian reservation lands among individual Indians and promised them citizenship.

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