S.S 11\25\24 Flashcards

1
Q

Relating to a town or city

A

urban

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2
Q

provided that any adult citizen, or intended citizen, who had never borne arms against the U.S. government could claim 160 acres of surveyed government land

A

homestead act

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3
Q

a rapid movement of people to a newly discovered goldfield. The first major gold rush, to California in 1848–49, was followed by others in the US, Australia (1851–53), South Africa (1884), and Canada (Klondike, 1897–98)

A

Gold rush

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4
Q

A faster way to make steel

A

bessemer process

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5
Q

A faster and more industreal way to travel

A

Transcontinental railroad

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6
Q

Making technology to speed something up

A

industrialization

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7
Q

A place around no other building

A

Rural

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8
Q

a suspension of production while workers and their employer argue about how to divide the surplus from their relationship

A

Strike

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9
Q

an organization of workers in a trade, industry, or company that is created to represent the workers in negotiations with management over issues of pay, benefits, and working conditions.

A

Labor union

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10
Q

negotiating working conditions with your employer

A

collective bargaining

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11
Q

the case of one person holding the title of property, whether land or chattels, for the benefit of another, termed a beneficiary

A

Trust

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12
Q

a market structure that consists of a single seller or producer and no close substitutes

A

Monopoly

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13
Q

an economic and political system in which a country’s trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit.

A

Capitalism

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