Sputum chart Flashcards

1
Q

mucoid sputum has what characteristics?

A

clear, thin, and frothy

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2
Q

what conditions are associated with mucoid sputum?

A
asthma
chronic bronchitis
emphysema
lung cancer
mycoplasma pneumonia
pulmonary edema
TB
Viral pneumonia
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3
Q

characteristics of purulent sputum

A

yellow or green, thick, viscid, offensive odor (pus)

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4
Q

conditions associated with purulent sputum

A
bronchiectasis
lung abscess
pneumococcal pneumonia
pseudomonas pneumonia
staphylococcal pneumonia
TB
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5
Q

characteristics of mucopurulent sputum

A

both mucoid and purulent

clean, thin, frothy, yellow, green, thick, viscid, offensive odor

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6
Q

conditions associated with mucopurulent

A
asthma
chronic bronchitis
cystic fibrosis
emphysema
lung abscess
lung cancer
pseudomonas pneumonia
TB
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7
Q

Characteristics of hemoptysis sputum

A

bright red and frothy blood

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8
Q

conditions associated with hemoptysis

A
bronchiectasis
lung cancer
neoplasm
pulmonary infarct
TB**
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9
Q

currant jelly sputum

A

blood clots

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10
Q

conditions with current jelly

A

neoplasm

klebsiella pneumoniae

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11
Q

rusty

A

mucopurulent wit red tinge

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12
Q

conditions with rusty sputum

A

bronchiectasis
neoplasm
pneumococcal pneumonia

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13
Q

prune juice sputum

A

dark brown
mucopurulent
offensive odor

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14
Q

conditions with prune juice sputum

A

klebsiella pneumoniae

pneumococcal pneumonia

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15
Q

blood streaked sputum conditions

A

pneumococcal

pseudomonas

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16
Q

pink and frothy sputum conditions

A

pulmonary edema