Spring Quiz Review Flashcards

1
Q

There are ______ players on a standard soccer team

A

11

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Who is the only person that is allowed to touch the ball with their hands?

A

the goalie

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Muscular flexibility is defined as ______

A

the achievable range of motion at a joint or group of joints without causing injury

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Good flexibility ______

A

promotes healthy muscles and joints, decreases the risk of injury, improves posture, and decreases the risk of chronic back pain.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Plastic elongation is a term used in reference to ______

A

permanent lengthening of soft tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The most significant contributors to loss of flexibility are ______

A

sedentary living and lack of physical activity.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Proprioceptive meuromuscular facilitation, ballistic stretching, and slow-sustained stretching are all modes of ______

A

stretching

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

PNF can help increase ______

A

muscular strength, muscular flexibility, musculare endurance, and reange of motion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

When preforming stretching exercises, the degree of stretch should be ______

A

to mild tension at the end of the range of motion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

When stretching, the final stretch should be held for ______

A

15 to 60 seconds

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Low back pain is associated primarily with ______

A

physical inactivity, faulty posture, excessive body weight, and improper body mechanics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The single-knee-to-chest stretch helps to stretch the ______ and ______ muscles.

A

lower back, hamstring

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Positive stress is also referred to as ______

A

eustress

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Alarm reaction, resistance, and exhaustion/recovery are all stages of ______

A

general adaption syndrome

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The behavior pattern of highly stressed individuals who do not seem to be a highter risk for desease is known as ______

A

Type B

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Effective time manages ______, ______, ______, and ______

A

delegate, learn to say ‘no’, protect from boredom, and set aside ‘overtimes’

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Hormonal changes that occur during a stress response ______

A

increase blood pressure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Physical activity decreases stress levels by _____, ______, ______, and ______

A

deliverately diverting stress to various body systems, metabolizing excess catecholamines, diminishing muscular tension, and stimulating alpha-wave activity in the brain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Biofeedback is ______

A

the interaction with the interior self

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

The technique where a person breaths in through the nose to a specific count and then exhales through pursed lipes to double the intake could is know as ______

A

sighing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

During autogenic training, a person ______

A

concentrates on feelings of warmth and heaviness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Yoga exercises have been successfully used to ______

A

slow down atherosclerosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Stress is ______

A

and enforced change in one’s environment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Most change that we experience is not a change that we ______ or ______

A

expect or are prepared for

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Our glands respond to stress to help us ______ and ______ from stress

A

deal with and recover

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

The brain respons ______ and the glands respond ______

A

first, second

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Good scripture to remember when you are stress

A

Mark 14

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Good scripture to remember when you are stress

A

Mark 14

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

There is a ______ minute break between the first and second half of a soccer game.

A

15

30
Q

How long is each half of a soccer game?

A

45 minutes

31
Q

The posterior doltoid, rhomboids, and trapezius muscles can be developed with the ______

A

rowing torso

32
Q

Plymetric training frequently is used to help with performance in ______

A

gymnastics, basketball, volleyball, sprinting, ect,

33
Q

For health fitness, the recommendation of the American College of Sports Medicine is that a person should perform a manimum of between ______

A

8 to 12 reps

34
Q

A set in strength training refers to ______

A

a given number of repitions

35
Q

The training concepts stating that the demands placed on a system must be increased systematically and progressively over tiem to cause physiological adaptation os referred to as ______

A

the overload principle

36
Q

During an eccentric muscle contraction, ______

A

the muscle lengthens as it contracts

37
Q

A 70th-percentile rank places an individual tn the ______ fitness category.

A

good

38
Q

In older adults, each additional pound of muscle tissue increases resting metabolism by ______

A

50 calories

38
Q

The ability of a muscle to exert submaximal froce repeatedly over time is known as ______________

A

muscular endurance

38
Q

The Hand Grip Strength Test is an example of ______

A

an isometric test

38
Q

There are ______ players on a standard soccer team

A

11

38
Q

Who is the only person that is allowed to touch the ball with their hands?

A

the goalie

38
Q

Muscular flexibility is defined as ______

A

the achievable range of motion at a joint or group of joints without causing injury

38
Q

Good flexibility ______

A

promotes healthy muscles and joints, decreases the risk of injury, improves posture, and decreases the risk of chronic back pain.

38
Q

Plastic elongation is a term used in reference to ______

A

permanent lengthening of soft tissue

38
Q

The most significant contributors to loss of flexibility are ______

A

sedentary living and lack of physical activity.

38
Q

Proprioceptive meuromuscular facilitation, ballistic stretching, and slow-sustained stretching are all modes of ______

A

stretching

38
Q

PNF can help increase ______

A

muscular strength, muscular flexibility, musculare endurance, and reange of motion

38
Q

When preforming stretching exercises, the degree of stretch should be ______

A

to mild tension at the end of the range of motion

38
Q

When stretching, the final stretch should be held for ______

A

15 to 60 seconds

38
Q

Low back pain is associated primarily with ______

A

physical inactivity, faulty posture, excessive body weight, and improper body mechanics

38
Q

The single-knee-to-chest stretch helps to stretch the ______ and ______ muscles.

A

lower back, hamstring

38
Q

Positive stress is also referred to as ______

A

eustress

38
Q

Alarm reaction, resistance, and exhaustion/recovery are all stages of ______

A

general adaption syndrome

38
Q

The behavior pattern of highly stressed individuals who do not seem to be a highter risk for desease is known as ______

A

Type B

38
Q

Effective time manages ______, ______, ______, and ______

A

delegate, learn to say ‘no’, protect from boredom, and set aside ‘overtimes’

38
Q

Hormonal changes that occur during a stress response ______

A

increase blood pressure

38
Q

Physical activity decreases stress levels by _____, ______, ______, and ______

A

deliverately diverting stress to various body systems, metabolizing excess catecholamines, diminishing muscular tension, and stimulating alpha-wave activity in the brain

38
Q

Biofeedback is ______

A

the interaction with the interior self

38
Q

The technique where a person breaths in through the nose to a specific count and then exhales through pursed lipes to double the intake could is know as ______

A

sighing

38
Q

During autogenic training, a person ______

A

concentrates on feelings of warmth and heaviness

38
Q

Yoga exercises have been successfully used to ______

A

slow down atherosclerosis

38
Q

Stress is ______

A

and enforced change in one’s environment

38
Q

Most change that we experience is not a change that we ______ or ______

A

expect or are prepared for

38
Q

Our glands respond to stress to help us ______ and ______ from stress

A

deal with and recover

38
Q

The brain respons ______ and the glands respond ______

A

first, second

39
Q

Type A Behavior

A

behavior characterizes a primarily hard-driving, overambitious, aggressive, and at times hostile and overly competitive person

40
Q

Type B Behavior

A

behavior is characteristic of clam, casual, relaxed, easygoing individuals

41
Q

Type C Behavior

A

individuals are just as highly stressed as Type’s but do not seem to be at higher risk for disease than Type B’s

42
Q

Biofeedback

A

biofeedback is the interaction with the interior self.; this interaction enables a person to learn the relationship between the mind and the biological response

43
Q

Principles involved in strength training

A

Those principles are mode, resistance, sets, frequency and volume of training

44
Q

Dynamic Training

A

most common mode for strength training; primary advantage is that strength is gained through the full range of motion

1) Concentric or positive resistance
2) Eccentric or negative resistance.