Spring Final Flashcards

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1
Q

Diaersis

A

tells us that they’re combined for the sound- when a word has 2 dots on top of a letter/word
EX: Phaethon -doesn’t have them combined
Puellae -does have them combined

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2
Q

Ultema

A

last syllable

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3
Q

Penult

A

2nd to last syllable

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4
Q

Antepenult

A

3rd to last syllable

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5
Q

et…et

A

means “both &”

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6
Q

Apposition

A

2 nouns put together next to each other
shown as: “ , words ,”

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7
Q

Infinitive mood

A

saying it’s not limited

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8
Q

Indictative

A

tells us facts about the subject

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9
Q

Imperative

A

orders actions

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10
Q

Subjunctive

A

describes hypothetical or potential actions

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11
Q

Transitive

A

can take the Direct Object

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12
Q

Passive

A

receives the action

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13
Q

Active

A

performs the actions

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14
Q

What are the 8 parts of speech?

A

-Nouns
-Pronouns
-Adjectives
-Verbs
-Adverbs
-Conjunction
-Preposition
-Interjection

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15
Q

Who are nouns listed in the dictionary?

A

nominative case, genative case, gender…
(same for adjectives)

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16
Q

Esse

A

“to be”
present, infinitive, of sum

17
Q

Finite verb

A

verb that’s not infinitive(or unlimited)

18
Q

Predicate Nominative

A

a noun after the verb that is describing the subject by a linking verb and is in the nominative case

19
Q

Post Positive

A

meaning to come after

20
Q

Complementary infinitive

A

a infinitive verb that pairs with a intranstive linking verb
EX: “YOU OUGHT” is changed to “YOUR DUTY”

21
Q

licet

A

it’s permitted

22
Q

arca

A

box, chest

23
Q

accipio

A

to recieve

24
Q

partitive genitive

A

a noun that shows partial possession by having part of something
for example: enough money

25
Q

1st principle part

A

1st, singular, present, active, indicative verb form

26
Q

2nd principle part

A

present, active, infinitive verb form

27
Q

3 characteristics of a noun or adjective

A

case, gender, number