sports science Flashcards

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1
Q

what does R.I.C.E stand for?

A

rest, ice, compression, elevation

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2
Q

What are the extrinsic factors?

A

type of activity, coaching/supervision, environmental, equipment, safety hazards

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3
Q

What are the intrinsic factors

A

physical preparation, individual variables

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4
Q

what are the examples you could have for physical preparation?

A

training, warm up, cool down, fitness levels, overuse, muscles imbalances

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5
Q

what examples could you have for individual variables?

A

gender, age , nutrition, flexibility, sleep , previous/recurring injuries

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6
Q

what is the definition of an acute injury?

A

an injury that happens straight away on impact. e.g abrasions, sprain/strain

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7
Q

what is the definition of a chronic injury?

A

an injury that gets worse over time e.g tennis/golfers elbow

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8
Q

what does S.A.L.T.A.P.S stand for?

A

see, ask, look, touch, active, passive, strength

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9
Q

5 symptoms of scoliosis?

A

back pain, prominent ribs, not standing straight, curving of the spine, uneven arm/leg lengths

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10
Q

what are the two types of seizures a person with epilepsy could have?

A

grand mal, petit mal

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11
Q

3 symptoms of diabetes?

A

extreme tiredness,extreme thirst, going to the toilet lots

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12
Q

5 benefits of a cool down?

A

lowers HR, lowers BR, circulates blood/oxygen, removes lactic acid lowers temperature

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13
Q

4 psychological benefits of a WU?

A

heighten or control arousal levels, improves focus, increased motivation, mental rehearsal

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14
Q

what are the 5 components of a WU?

A

pulse raiser, mobility, dynamic movements, stretching, skill rehearsal phase.

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15
Q

what is an emergency personnel?

A

first responder, first aider, coach

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16
Q

what is emergency communication?

A

emergency numbers/services

17
Q

what is emergency equipment?

A

first aid kits, evacuation chair

18
Q

how would you respond to an asthma attack?

A

inhaler, reassurance, emergency services if needed