Sports Law Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Acceptance

A

Offeree’s notification to the offeror that he/she agrees to be bound by terms and conditions of offer or contract.

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2
Q

Accommodation

A

To accommodate. Adjustment or settlement

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3
Q

Adjudicate

A

Have a court make (rule) a decision or decide a dispute. Come to a conclusion.

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4
Q

Affirmed

A

To affirm a judgement, decree, or order is to declare it is valid or correct. Affirmation that must stand as rendered by lower courts.

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5
Q

Affidavit

A

Written statement or declaration of facts sworn to be the maker, take before a person officially permitted by law to administer oaths.

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6
Q

Amicus curiae

A

Friend of the court; Third party that presents a brief to the court.

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7
Q

Annotations

A

Statutory and Textual; Brief and expository essays.

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8
Q

Appeal

A

Request from the losing party in the case that a higher court can review the decision. Acceptance of the request must require an issuance by a writ of appeal.

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9
Q

Appellant

A

Party who appeals a decision from lower-higher court.

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10
Q

Appellate Court

A

Court of appellate jurisdiction.

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11
Q

Arraignment

A

The appearance of a defendant to a criminal charge before a judge for the purpose of pleading guilty or not guilty to the indictment.

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12
Q

Bona fide

A

Real, true, and actual

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13
Q

Brief

A

In American law practice, a written statement prepared by the counsel arguing a case in court. It contains a summary of the facts of the case, the pertinent laws, and argument of how the law applies to the facts supporting counsels position.

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14
Q

Burden of proof

A

Necessity or duty of positively proving a fact or facts in a dispute between parties.

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15
Q

Collusion

A

A secret agreement behind one parties’ back. Fraudulent, unlawful practice of law. Occurs in professional sports when teams secretly agree not to hire one another’s players.

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16
Q

Cross-Examination

A

Examination of a witness in a trial or hearing, or in a deposition, by the opposing party.

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17
Q

Damages

A

Actual, Compensatory, Exemplary, or Punitive.
Monetary compensation awarded by a court for an injury caused by act of another.

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18
Q

Defendant

A

Party against whom legal action is taken; particularly, a person accused or convicted of a criminal offense.

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19
Q

Deposition

A

Testimony of a witness, take out of court before a report and under oath.

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20
Q

Disclosure

A

Argument that certain information possessed by associations, or meetings held by organizations, should be a matter of public record. “To reveal the facts”.

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21
Q

Discovery

A

Method by which opposing parties may obtain information from one another, to prepare for trial.

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22
Q

Equal Rights Amendment

A

Proposed amendment; For women

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23
Q

Evidence

A

Any form of proof presented at trial through use of testimony, records, documents, and concrete objects.

24
Q

Felony

A

Serious criminal offense. Typically, crimes for which punishment may exceed one year in jail.

25
Q

Holding

A

Declaration or conclusion of law reached by the court regarding the legal effect of the facts of the case.

26
Q

In loco parentis

A

Placed in the position of the parents of the child, such as a coach or teacher given this status within a relationship with the student-athlete.

27
Q

Instrument

A

Usually a document, such as a contract.

28
Q

Laches

A

Wrongful or unwarranted delays.

29
Q

Liability

A

Condition of being responsible either for damages resulting from an injurious act or for discharging an obligation or debt.

30
Q

Libel

A

Written defamation of a person’s character.

31
Q

Misdemeanor

A

Offense lower than a felony and generally punishable by fines or imprisonment of up to 1 year.

32
Q

Modified

A

Changed; Decision that alters the introduction of new elements; Could be a cancellation.

33
Q

Motion

A

Formal request made to a judge pertaining to any issue arising while a lawsuit is pending.

34
Q

Negotiation

A

To negotiate; Deliberation, settling, or arranging the terms and conditions of a possible transaction.

35
Q

Obligation

A

One’s debt or duty.

36
Q

Offer

A

Act by one person giving another person the legal power to create the obligation called a contract.

37
Q

Offeree

A

One to whom a contract offer is made.

38
Q

Offeror

A

One who makes a contract offer.

39
Q

Plaintiff

A

Party who brings in action; The complainant.

40
Q

Precedent

A

Case that furnishes an example or authority of deciding subsequent cases in which identical or similar facts are present.

41
Q

Proximate Cause

A

Act that is the natural and reasonably foreseeable cause of the harm or agent that injures the plaintiff.

42
Q

Punitive Damages

A

Compensation in excess of actual or consequential damages. They are awarded to punish the wrongdoer. Only in malicious misconduct.

43
Q

Quid Pro Quo

A

This for that. Something given in exchange for something else.

44
Q

Relinquish

A

To give up, surrender, or turn over.

45
Q

Slander

A

Oral defamation of a person’s character.

46
Q

Specific Performance

A

An equitable remedy whereby the court orders one of the parties to a contract to perform his or her duties under the contract. Granted when monetary damages are inadequate.

47
Q

Standing

A

Qualifications needed to bring legal action. Qualifications relate to the existence of a controversy in which the plaintiff has suffered or is about to suffer an injury or infringement.

48
Q

Stare Decisis

A

To stand on what has been decided; Adhere to the decision of previous cases. A rule that is sometimes departed from that settles a point when a previous case becomes a precedent that should be followed.

49
Q

Statutes

A

Acts of legislature. Depending upon its context in usage, a statue may mean a single act of legislature or a body of acts that are collected and arranged according to scheme.

50
Q

Statutes of Limitations

A

Laws setting time periods during which disputes may be taken to court.

51
Q

Subpoena

A

Court order compelling a witness to appear and testify in a certain proceeding.

52
Q

Tangible Asset

A

Something that can be touched. Sports equipment, team apparel, etc.

53
Q

Trial Court

A

Court before which issues of fact and law are tried and first determined as distinguished from an appellate court.

54
Q

Vacated

A

Annulled, set aside, cancelled, or rescinded.

55
Q

Venue

A

Geographical area where a court with jurisdiction may try a case.

56
Q

Waiver

A

Voluntary relinquishment of a know right.

57
Q

Writ of Appeal

A

Suit or action brought before the court that holds a federal act to be unconstitutional or a state action to be constituted.

Suit brought but the U.S. under the Interstate Commerce Act.