sport psychlogy Flashcards

1
Q

what is sport psychology

A

sport psychology is to prepare athletes psychological for competition and to enable them to deal with both competiton and training

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2
Q

graph of the inverted u shape theory

A

the inverted U graph is a theory that an athletes needs to have optimal level of arousal to perform successfully

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3
Q

signs of under aroused

A
  • lethargic
  • distracted
  • disinterested
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4
Q

over aroused

A
  • stressed
  • overwhelmed
  • anxious
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5
Q

types of tasks require a lower level of arousal

A
  • golf
  • soccer
  • shooting
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6
Q

types of task require a higher level of arousal

A
  • pole vaulting
  • sprints
  • long jump
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7
Q

how athletes can increase there level of arousal

A
  • warm up exercise
  • motivational addresses
  • music and video footage
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8
Q

how athletes can decrease there level of arousal

A
  • controlling breathing

- progressive muscle relaxation

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9
Q

intrinsic motivation

A

comes from within and occurs when factors such as enjoyment and improvement and enhancing feelings of self worth are the primary motivation for performance

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10
Q

extrinsic motivation

A

has an external focus and usually invokes some form of material belfries such as financial reward and trophies

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