Sport Med Flashcards
Concussion
a type of traumatic brain injury—or TBI—caused by a bump, blow, or jolt to the head or by a hit to the body that causes the head and brain to move rapidly back and forth.
Cranium
the part of the skull that encloses the brain
Coup
Initail impact sight
Contrecoup
your brain goes the opposite direction of the coup
Retrograde amnesia
a form of memory loss that causes an inability to remember events from the past.
Anterograde amnesia
a type of memory loss that occurs when you can’t form new memories
Tinnitus
when you experience ringing or other noises in one or both of your ears.
Phonophobia
a persistent, abnormal, and unwarranted fear of sound.
Photophobia
abnormal sensitivity to light, especially of the eyes.
Second impact Syndrone
a condition in which an individual experiences a second head injury before completely recovering from a prior head injury
Battle’s sign
Bruising from behind your ear from a skull fracture
Epidural hematoma
occurs when blood accumulates between the skull and the dura mater, the thick membrane covering the brain.
LOC (asitrelateste head injuries)
Loss of Concussion
Nausea
the sensation of having to vomit or having the urge to vomit.
Percent of concussion that results in LOC
Fewer than 10 percent