Sport Med Flashcards

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1
Q

Concussion

A

a type of traumatic brain injury—or TBI—caused by a bump, blow, or jolt to the head or by a hit to the body that causes the head and brain to move rapidly back and forth.

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2
Q

Cranium

A

the part of the skull that encloses the brain

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3
Q

Coup

A

Initail impact sight

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4
Q

Contrecoup

A

your brain goes the opposite direction of the coup

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5
Q

Retrograde amnesia

A

a form of memory loss that causes an inability to remember events from the past.

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6
Q

Anterograde amnesia

A

a type of memory loss that occurs when you can’t form new memories

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7
Q

Tinnitus

A

when you experience ringing or other noises in one or both of your ears.

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8
Q

Phonophobia

A

a persistent, abnormal, and unwarranted fear of sound.

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9
Q

Photophobia

A

abnormal sensitivity to light, especially of the eyes.

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10
Q

Second impact Syndrone

A

a condition in which an individual experiences a second head injury before completely recovering from a prior head injury

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11
Q

Battle’s sign

A

Bruising from behind your ear from a skull fracture

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12
Q

Epidural hematoma

A

occurs when blood accumulates between the skull and the dura mater, the thick membrane covering the brain.

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13
Q

LOC (asitrelateste head injuries)

A

Loss of Concussion

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14
Q

Nausea

A

the sensation of having to vomit or having the urge to vomit.

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15
Q

Percent of concussion that results in LOC

A

Fewer than 10 percent

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