Spondyloarthropathies Flashcards

1
Q

What are the spondyloarthropathies?

A

Ankylosing spondylitis
Undifferentiated spondyloarthropathy (USpA)
Psoriatic arthritis
Reiter’s syndrome/Reactive arthritis
Enteropathic arthritis

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2
Q

What marker will be positive in spondyloarthropathies?

A

HLA-B27

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3
Q

What is the most common cause of inflammatory back pain in young adults?

A

Ankylosing Spondylitis

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4
Q

What is known as the “chronic young man’s disease”?

A

Ankylosing Spondylitis

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5
Q

What joint does ankylosing spondylitis start in?

A

SI joint

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6
Q

A “bamboo spine” is characteristic of what disease process?

A

Ankylosing Spondylitis

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7
Q

What is a specific characteristic xray finding you will see in ankylosing spondylitis?

A

Calcification of the anterior aspect of the vertebral body (annulus)
Fusion happens underneath the anterior longitudinal ligament

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8
Q

Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis is also referred as what?

A

Forestier’s Disease

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9
Q

Patients with psoriatic arthritis should be screened for what other disease?

A

HIV

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10
Q

How can you differentiate DISH from ankylosing spondylitis?

A

DISH spares left side of T-spine (aorta) – AS does NOT spare the left side

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11
Q

What disease process will you see “sausage digits”?

A

Psoriatic arthritis

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12
Q

What xray finding is characteristic of psoriatic arthritis?

A

“Pencil in a cup” deformity

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13
Q

Reiter’s Syndrome is associated with what?

A

dysentery-like illness or STD

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14
Q

Reiter’s syndrome is seen predominantly in what age range?

A

Primarily young adults: ages 20-40

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15
Q

________ manifestations are the most common
extra-intestinal manifestations of IBD after anemia

A

musculoskeletal

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