Spondyloarthropathies Flashcards
What are the spondyloarthropathies?
Ankylosing spondylitis
Undifferentiated spondyloarthropathy (USpA)
Psoriatic arthritis
Reiter’s syndrome/Reactive arthritis
Enteropathic arthritis
What marker will be positive in spondyloarthropathies?
HLA-B27
What is the most common cause of inflammatory back pain in young adults?
Ankylosing Spondylitis
What is known as the “chronic young man’s disease”?
Ankylosing Spondylitis
What joint does ankylosing spondylitis start in?
SI joint
A “bamboo spine” is characteristic of what disease process?
Ankylosing Spondylitis
What is a specific characteristic xray finding you will see in ankylosing spondylitis?
Calcification of the anterior aspect of the vertebral body (annulus)
Fusion happens underneath the anterior longitudinal ligament
Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis is also referred as what?
Forestier’s Disease
Patients with psoriatic arthritis should be screened for what other disease?
HIV
How can you differentiate DISH from ankylosing spondylitis?
DISH spares left side of T-spine (aorta) – AS does NOT spare the left side
What disease process will you see “sausage digits”?
Psoriatic arthritis
What xray finding is characteristic of psoriatic arthritis?
“Pencil in a cup” deformity
Reiter’s Syndrome is associated with what?
dysentery-like illness or STD
Reiter’s syndrome is seen predominantly in what age range?
Primarily young adults: ages 20-40
________ manifestations are the most common
extra-intestinal manifestations of IBD after anemia
musculoskeletal