Spoken Lang Terminology Flashcards
Idiom
Commonly used expression whose meaning does not relate to the literal meaning of its words
Malapropism
Where speaker uses wrong word
Neologism
Newly invented word
Phoneme
Unit of sound
Pre-modifier
Descriptive technique comes before item
Paralinguistics
Non-verbal feature
Prosodic feature
Pitch, tone or rhythm to draw attention to elements of spoken language
Sibliant
Hissing noise
Topic marker
Utterance that establishes topic of conversation
Topic shifter
Utterance that changes topic of conversation
Ambiguity
More than one possible meaning or outcome
Assonance
Repetition of vowl sounds in middle of words
Aspirant
Audible breath e.g. H
Clipping
Omission of parts of words to create more casual alternative
Collocation
Words that naturally seem to go together