split brain research into hemispheric lateralisation Flashcards
contralaterality
- the Right side of brain processes information from the Left half of body
- the Left side of the brain processes information from the Right half of body
left half of brain
- specialised for language
- linguistic expression both symbolic and logical, and mathematical ability
right half of brain
- specialised for perception
- visuospatial, artistic, facial recognition, emotion
sperry aim
to investigate the effects of hemispheric disconnection and to show that each hemisphere has different functions
sperry procedure
- quasi experiment of 11 subjects with severed corpus callosum and 11 with normal brain function
- pps were given tasks which involved presenting stimuli to each hemisphere e.g only to left or right hemisphere
sperry results
certain responses e.g language were not possible for pps with severed corpus callosum
sperry conclusion
provided evidence for lateralisation of function i.e the two different hemispheres have different functions
evaluation
scientific credibility
P: high level of control over variables
E: tasks sperry used were highly standardised , allowed him to send information separately to each hemisphere
C: such information only to be seen by one hemisphere.research to be easily replicated which can help determine whether results are reliable and therefore support hemisphere lateralisation in a scientific way
evaluation of sperry
real world understanding
P: sperry’s work has many applications for helping patients e.g who had a stroke
E: a stroke can affect one side of the brain specifically. knowledge about brain lateralisation can assist psychologists and doctors with understanding recovery
C:
evaluation
sample size
P: sample size of 11pps. cannot be sure whether all split brain patients had experienced the same amount of de-connection
E: e.g if their surgeons had been done by different surgeons at different times and it is not clear how deeply the corpus callosum was cut
C: therefore, not reliable because sperry lacks control over this variable, making the study difficult to replicate and therefore weakening the support for hemisphere lateralisation