Spleen Flashcards

1
Q

Most common causes of granulomas (in liver and spleen)

A

histoplasmosis and tuberculosis

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2
Q

Splenomegaly is:

A

Longitudinal is > 12 cm or extends past LP of left kidney

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3
Q

Cystic lesions that can be found in spleen:

A

ADPKD, hydatid, epidermoid, liquified infarcts, panc. pseudocysts

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4
Q

Most common benign primary neoplasm of spleen:

A

hemangiomas

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5
Q

Most common malignancy to metastasize to spleen”

A

melanoma (followed by breast/lung)

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6
Q

blood disorder, uncontrolled RBC production, causes hyperviscosity and hypercoagulation

A

polycythemia vera

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7
Q

Polycythemia vera may be cause of:

A

budd chiari, portal vein thrombosis, splenic infarcts

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8
Q

Polysplenia/asplenia associated with

A

visceral heterotaxy; intestinal malrotation & cardiac defects

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9
Q

Polysplenia associated w/ what abnormalities?

A

biliary atresia, absent GB, azygous continuation of IVC

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10
Q

Asplenia associated w/

A

midline GB/liver, reversed AO and IVC

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11
Q

splenic cells implant result in ectopic sleen

A

posttramatic splenosis

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