Spleen Flashcards
Most common causes of granulomas (in liver and spleen)
histoplasmosis and tuberculosis
Splenomegaly is:
Longitudinal is > 12 cm or extends past LP of left kidney
Cystic lesions that can be found in spleen:
ADPKD, hydatid, epidermoid, liquified infarcts, panc. pseudocysts
Most common benign primary neoplasm of spleen:
hemangiomas
Most common malignancy to metastasize to spleen”
melanoma (followed by breast/lung)
blood disorder, uncontrolled RBC production, causes hyperviscosity and hypercoagulation
polycythemia vera
Polycythemia vera may be cause of:
budd chiari, portal vein thrombosis, splenic infarcts
Polysplenia/asplenia associated with
visceral heterotaxy; intestinal malrotation & cardiac defects
Polysplenia associated w/ what abnormalities?
biliary atresia, absent GB, azygous continuation of IVC
Asplenia associated w/
midline GB/liver, reversed AO and IVC
splenic cells implant result in ectopic sleen
posttramatic splenosis