Spirochete, Flashcards

1
Q

Incubation period of treponema pallidum

A

3-90 days with a mean of 3 weeks

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2
Q

Primary Syphillis heals?

A

3-6 weeks with or without therapy

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3
Q

Secondary syphillis begins

A

6-8 weeks and become florid 3 months after primary infection of not treated

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4
Q

Tertiary syphilis sets at what time

A

3-30 years after infection

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5
Q

What are the 3 antigens used in ELISA for the diagnosis of treponemosis

A

TpN15, TpN17, TpN47

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6
Q

Non specific test for T. Pallidum show up as positive within ?

A

4-6 weeks of infection

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7
Q

What Borrelia species causes recurrent fever

A

B. hermsii

B. recurrentis

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8
Q

What’s the incubation period for rye species causing recurrent fever

A

B. hermsii

B. recurrentis

Incubation period 3-8 days

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9
Q

Treatment of TBRF

A

Tetracycline- drug of choice

Erythromycin- alternative

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10
Q

Treatment of LBRF

A

Doxycycline

Erythromycin, or

Benzylpenicillin

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11
Q

Treatment of borrelia, lymes disease

A

Azithromycin
Doxycycline
Amoxicillin
Ceftriaxone

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12
Q

Culture medium for borrelia

A

Barbour-Stoenner-Kelly medium

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13
Q

Leptospira incubation period

A

7-12 days

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14
Q

Culture for leptospirosis

A

Fletcher semisolid medium

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15
Q

Treatment of leptospirosis

A

Azithromycin
Doxycycline
Amoxicillin
Ceftriaxone
Penicillin G

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