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UTS > Spiritual Self > Flashcards

Spiritual Self Flashcards

1
Q

“ Quiet the mind, and the soul
will speak.”

A

Ma Jaya Sati Bhagavati

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2
Q

define as “relating to or affecting the human
spirit or soul opposed to material or physical
things

A

Spiritual

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3
Q

someone who places a little importance
on beliefs and traditions and is more
concerned with growing and experiencing
the Divine

A

Spiritual

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4
Q

someone who believes in a
god or group of gods and
consciously adheres to the
beliefs of his or her religion

A

Religious

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5
Q

can be broadly understood as a method to develop
concentration, deepen understanding and insight, and cultivate awareness and
compassion.

A

Contemplative practice

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6
Q

Give 4 examples of contemplative practices

A

Meditation
Prayer
Yoga
Journaling

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7
Q

The belief in and worship of a superhuman controlling power, especially a personal God or gods.

A

Religion

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8
Q

it is also a particular system of faith
and worship

A

Religion

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9
Q

What year a research conducted by Steven Reiss about theory on why people are attracted to religion

A

1990

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10
Q

professor emeritus of psychology at the Ohio State
University, posted theory on why people are
attracted to religion

A

Steven Reiss

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11
Q

According to him, while some other
religious preach God of peace, there are also
religions that preach holy wars. True or False

A

True

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12
Q

State 16 BASIC DESIRES THAT HUMAN SHARE

A

Acceptance
Curiosity
Eating
Family
Honor
Idealism
Independence
Order
Physical
Activity
Power
Romance
Saving
Social contact
Status
Tranquility
Vengeance

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13
Q

True or false: Anthropologists notes 4 dimension of religon

A

False (sociologists noted four dimensions of religion)

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14
Q

4 dimensions of religion

A

Beliefs
Rituals
Spiritual experience
Unique social form of community

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15
Q

generalized system of ideas and values that shape how members of a religious group come to understand the world
around them.

A

Beliefs

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16
Q

are repeated physical gestures or activities, such as prayers
and mantras, used to reinforce religious teaching, elicit spiritual feelings and connect worshippers with a high power

A

Rituals

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17
Q

feeling of immediate connection with a higher
power. Religion is not so much about thinking a
certain way as about feeling a certain way.

A

Spiritual experience

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18
Q

Tue or false: Religion is not so much about feeling a
certain way as about thinking a certain way.

A

False (Religion is not so much about THINKING a certain way as about FEELING a certain way.

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19
Q

Emphasized that religious beliefs and practices “untie in
one single community called a church, all those who adhere to them.

A

UNIQUE SOCIAL FORMS OF COMMUNITY

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20
Q

State RELIGIOUS CLASSIFICATION

A

Polytheism
Monotheism
Antheism
Animism

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21
Q

multiple gods

A

Polytheism

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22
Q

single god

A

Monotheism

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23
Q

No dieties

A

Antheism

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24
Q

Nonhuman beings (animals, plants, natural world)

A

Animism

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25
Q

Give examples of Polytheism

A

hinduism
Ancient Greeks and
Romans

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26
Q

Examples of Monotheism

A

Judaism, Islam, Christianity

27
Q

Examples of Antheism

A

Antheism, Buddhism, Taoism

28
Q

Example of Animism

A

Indigenous nature worship
Shinto

29
Q

encompasses the
religion, philosophy, and
culture of the Jewish
people

A

JUDAISM

30
Q

is the oldest of the
Abrahamic religions

A

Judaism

31
Q

predecessor of Christianity
and Islam

A

Judaism

32
Q

What is the judaism sacred text

A

Torah

33
Q

their sacred text is the
Torah

A

Judaism

34
Q

world’s largest religion

A

Christianity

35
Q

it is an Abrahamic
monotheistic religion
based on the life and
teachings of Jesus
Christ

A

Christianity

36
Q

the word of God is written in the Bible

A

Christianity

37
Q

the religious faith of
muslims who worship Allah
as the sole deity and
believes Muhammad is his
prophet

A

Islam

38
Q

the holy scriptures of Islam

A

Koran

39
Q

the holy scriptures of__
is the Koran

A

Islam

40
Q

means submission or surrender

A

Islam

41
Q

The root word means peace

A

Salam

42
Q

“surrender one’s will to the true will of
God to achieve Peace

A

Islam

43
Q

world’s oldest religion

A

Hinduism

44
Q

hinduism combines the beliefs,
philosophy, and cultural pratices
of india

A

Hinduism

45
Q

central to the faith is a belief in
reincarnation and one supreme
god called Brahman

A

Hinduism

46
Q

In hinduism, the supreme god is called

A

Brahman

47
Q

In Hinduism, most sacred text is written in ___ in ancient times

A

Sanskrit

48
Q

the oldest ancient sacred texts is
called

A

Vedas

49
Q

It means knowledge

A

Vedah

50
Q

refers to the teachings of Guatama Buddha

A

Buddhism

51
Q

is also known as “the
enlightened one” or “the
awakened one”

A

Buddha

52
Q

does not believe in a
divine real or God as a
supernatural Being, but instead
follows the wisdom of their
founder.

A

Buddhism

53
Q

In pre-colonial Philippines, our ancestors looked up to a priestess or shaman

A

Babaylan

54
Q

acted as a healer, spiritual leader, and medium.

A

Babaylan

55
Q

usually a woman, but there were some men who were
too

A

Babaylan

56
Q

True or false: male babaylan, were said to have feminine traits

A

True

57
Q

True or False: our ancestors believed that souls are physical and can exist outside the body and that they can transfer from one body to another

A

False: our ancestors believed that souls are QUASI-PHYSICAL

58
Q

an anthropologist and a professor emerita of Up
Visayas made a pioneering study on the primeval concept of dungan

A

Alicia P. Magos

59
Q

“life force, an energy, as well as an ethereal entity, a spirit with will of its own that resides in the human body and provides the essence of life.

A

Dungan

60
Q

breath of life

A

Ginhawa

61
Q

responsible for the heart’s ability to beat. It was believed
that if ginhawa left the body, the person also dies

A

Ginhawa

62
Q

the conscious intellectual and emotional aspects

A

Dungan

63
Q

True or false: “Ginhawa” and “ Dungan” both exist in every person.

A

True

UTS (1 decks)

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