Spiritual Self

Question 1

Spiritual Self

Answer 1

Focuses on the beliefs and includes the functions of rituals and ceremonies.

Question 2

Spiritual means

Answer 2

Relating to or affecting the spirit or soul of a person instead of material or physical things

Question 3

Santrock (2014)

Answer 3

Religion is an organized set of beliefs, practices, rituals and symbols that increases an individuals connection to a sacred other

Question 4

William James (1902-1958)

Answer 4

Defined personal religion as the “feeling, acts and experiences of individual men in their solitude, so far as they apprehend themselves to stand with whatever they may consider alive.”

Question 5

Rituals

Answer 5

Religious or solemn ceremonies consist of actions performed according to a prescribed order. The sequence of activities involves gestures, words and objects

Question 6

Rites

Answer 6

refers to the spoken words used in rituals to convey meaning and value.

Question 7

Ceremony

Answer 7

refers to the movement or gesture expressing feelings or beliefs beyong the limitation of speech.

Question 8

Magic

Answer 8

The power to influence events by using mysterious or supernatural forces

Question 9

Witchcraft

Answer 9

The practice of magic, especially black magic; the use of spells

Question 10

Magician

Answer 10

The one who performs magic like casting spells and summoning spirits.

Question 11

Sorcerer

Answer 11

Translated from the Greek word pharmakos and carries with it the idea of medicine, magic potions, drugs, and poison with the one who is thought to be acquianted with the secrets of the nomaterial or unseen world.

Question 12

Necromancer

Answer 12

The one who ‘seeks unto the dead.’ It is a term that includes all forms of attempts to contact departed spirits.

Question 13

Logotherapy

Answer 13

aims to help the person search for the meaning of his existence. A term coined by Victor Frank

Question 14

Logos

Answer 14

A greek word that stands for meaning Someone, Deed, Act or Work ot Suffering.

Question 15

Barang

Answer 15

The Filipino term for a Sorcerer. It is used to descriibe malidnant sorcery or familiar spirits

Question 16

Mambabarang

Answer 16

A person who practices thid specific type of sorcery or witchcraft

Question 17

Binarang

Answer 17

The target (usually a person) od the sorcery or witchcrafr

Question 18

Kulam

Answer 18

The tagalog word for ‘voodoo’ or witchcraft. It is one of the most well-known aspects of Philippine Folklore

Question 19

Mangkukulam

Answer 19

A person who uses black magic or spells on a victim

Question 20

Albulario/Mananambal

Answer 20

A filipino practitioner or traditional medicine; he is also a medicine man who is capable of peeforming sorcery.

Question 21

3 Basic Principles on Discovering Meaning in Life

Answer 21

Meaning in Life
(This principle emphasizes that despite the person’s wealth, status or gender, he should discover meaning in life events and circumstances.)

The will to meaning
(The meaning that one attaches to experience is not apparent. The meaning varies from person to person and from situation to situation. It is challenging to discover what the experience means to be fulfilled.)

Freedom to will
(People are free to make life choices, including how they respond to life events.)

Question 22

Values through meaning

Answer 22

Creative - Artistic expression or by creating a work doing a deed

Experiential - Interacting with the social environment, experiencing something, or encountering someone

Attitudinal - The attitude people take toward unavoidable suffering