SPINE REHAB Flashcards

0
Q

Neck and back pain are leading
Musculoskeletal complaints that contribute to impairment & disability
Describe clinical course
____% resolve in 1-2 weeks (approx)____% resolve in 6-12 weeks and ____% RECUR in 1-2 years

A

50%
90%
85%

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1
Q

Approximately __% of patients with
Low back pain continue with residual complaints. Due to its morbidity, this subgroup constitutes the ____ most common reason for primary care physician office visits.

A

10%

Second

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2
Q

Proper treatment of these patients depends on accurate ____a__, which may be elusive due to the complexity of the structures involved. Diagnostic testing may be indicated to further define pathology and ____b__ care. Regardless proper screening begins with _____c & _____d_(2 words)***use template

A

a– diagnosis
b– focus
c– HX
d– physical exam

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3
Q

Assessment for the presence of ____ flags is imperative, requiring immediate attention.

A

RED

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4
Q

Assessment for the presence of red flags, conditions requiring more ______ attention is imperative

Name 4 such conditions/ Clin presentation

A

1.Myelopathy – gait ataxia/ UMN SIGNS

  1. Cauda Equina - B/B And ED
  2. Infection— fever, chills
  3. Tumor– weight loss and night sweats
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5
Q

In the work force, _____ _____
Pain is second to respiratory infections as the most frequent
Cause of absenteeism

A

LOW BACK

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6
Q

Describe unique characteristics of C3-C7 vertebra

Anterior region re: vertebral bodies

A

Cervical uncinate processes/ joints of Luschka

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7
Q

Describe unique characteristics of C3-C7 vertebra

Posterior region
C3-6 vs C7 spinous process

A

Pedicles ( joins body to TP)
SAP, IAP
laminae ( joins TP To sp. process

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8
Q

THORACIC VERTEBRAE
Unique characteristics
• Anterior region re: v. Bodies

A

V bodies with articulation s for the rib heads

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9
Q

Thoracic Vertebrae
How many are there?
Posterior region: unique characteristics

A

T1-12

Transverse processes with artics for rib tubercles and sp. processes
No foramen transversarium ( cervical) or mammillary processes ( lumbar)

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