Spine Conditions Flashcards
Spondylosis
OA/DJD, over 50 y/o
Pain with extension & standing.
Spondylolysis
Unilateral fracture of pars interarticularis, Scotty dog fx with broken collar, 15-20 y/o.
Pain with ext, standing, and bending to lift object.
Spondylolisthesis
Bilateral fracture with anterior displacement. 20 y/o.
Pain with ext, standing and picking up an object.
Disc herniation
Nucleus pushes on nerves, 30-50y/o
Pain with sitting, bending, going up stairs
Spinal stenosis
Narrowing of spinal canal, 60y/o+
Pain with extension and standing
Lumbar spine conditions with flexion biased
Spondylosis, DJD, facet dysfunction, stenosis, spondylolisthesis
Lumbar spine conditions with extension biased (SODA)
Herniated disc, osteoporosis, scheurmanns disease, ankylosing spondylitis
S conditions love what
Sitting
Scoliosis named for what side
Convex side
Ribs pushed how for convex and concave
Convex = posterior ribs
Concave = anter and lat ribs
Vertebral body and spinous process deviations with scoliosis
Body = deviates towards convex side
Spinous process deviates towards concave side
PA glides to open vertebral space
Top vertebrae
PA glides to close space
Bottom vertebra
Bilateral PA glides
Spinous process
Unilateral PA glides
Transverse process
Rotation and side bend directions
C and t spine = same direction
L spine = opposite direction for SB and R