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PT assessment spine/lower ext > Spine > Flashcards

Spine Flashcards

1
Q

Cervical flexion ROM

A

45-60

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2
Q

Cervical ext ROM

A

60-80

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3
Q

Cervical rotation ROM

A

50-70

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4
Q

Cervical lateral flexion/sidebend

A

25-50

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5
Q

Lumbar flex ROM

A

80-110

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6
Q

Lumbar sidebend ROM

A

30-45

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7
Q

lumbar ext ROM

A

30-45

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8
Q

lumbar rotation ROM

A

30-45

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9
Q

sternocleidomastoid

A

ipsolateral flexion, contralateral rotation

spinal accessory N

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10
Q

longus coli

A

flex cervical vert

C2-6 N

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11
Q

longus capitis

A

flex cervical vert

C1 C2 C3 N

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12
Q

ant scalene

A

flex neck, ipsolateral flex, ipsolateral rotation

C5, C6 N

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13
Q

rectus capitis ant

A

flex AO joint

C1&C2 N

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14
Q

spinalis

A

ext spine

dorsal rami N

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15
Q

rectus capitis post major

A

ext AO join

sub occipital N

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16
Q

rectus capitis post minor

A

ext AO joint

suboccipital N

17
Q

obliques capitis superior

A

ext upper cervical vert and AO joint

supoccipital N

18
Q

obliques capitis inf

A

ext upper cervical vert and AO joint

suboccipital N

19
Q

interspinalis

A

ext neck

dorsal primary rami N

20
Q

intertransversals

A

ipsolateral flex

dorsal primary rami N

21
Q

semispinalis

A

contralateral rotation, assist with ipsolateral flex and ext of spine
dorsal primary rami N

22
Q

multifidus

A

contralateral rotation, assist with ipsilateral flex and ext of trunk
dorsal primary rami N

23
Q

short rotators

A

contralateral rotation, assist with ipsilateral flex and ext of trunk
dorsal primary rami N

24
Q

longissimus

A

ext spine, ipsilateral flex, ipsilateral rotation

dorsal primary rami N

25
Q

iliocostalis

A

ext, ipsilateral flex, ipsolateral rotation

dorsal primary rami N

26
Q

splenius capitus

A

ipsilateral rotation, ipsolateral flex, ext

dorsal primary rami N

27
Q

splenius cervicis

A

ipsilateral rotation, ipsolateral flex, ext

dorsal primary rami N

28
Q

rectus abdominus

A

flex trunk

T7-T12 N

29
Q

external oblique

A

flex, ipsolateral flex, contralateral rotation

T7-T12 N

30
Q

Internal oblique

A

flex, ipsolateral flex, ipsolateral rotation T7-T12 N

31
Q

transverses abdominus

A

ipsolateral rotation

T7-T12 N

32
Q

quadratus lumborum

A

lifts pelvis up/hip hike or ipsilateral flex

T12, L1, L2, L3, L4 N

33
Q

atlantoccipital joint

A

condyloid

flex&ext, side bend

34
Q

atlantoaxial joint

A

pivot

rotation

35
Q

intervertebral discs

A

cartilaginous

36
Q

facet joints

A

gliding

37
Q

sacroiliac joint

A

gliding

PT assessment spine/lower ext (2 decks)

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