Spine

Question 1

Rectus Capitis

Anterior

Answer 1

Anterior tubercles of TP of C1

Occipital bone (anterior to the foramen -
 magnum)

Cervical Flex
-DNF

Ventral rami of C1, C2

Question 2

Rectus Capitis Lateralis

Answer 2

Superior tubercles of TP of C1
Occipital bone (inferior surface of the jugular process)
Cervical Flex
DNF
Ventral rami of C1, C2

Question 3

Longus Capitis

Answer 3

Anterior tubercles of TPs of C3-C6 
Occipital bone (basilar process) 
Cervical Flex
DNF
Ventral rami of C1, C2, C3

Question 4

Sternocleidomastoid

Answer 4

Sternal head: Manubrium of sternum
Mastoid process of temporal bone
Cervical Flex
Spinal accessory n. CN XI & spinal nCervical Flex

Clavicular head: Superior border of medial 1/3 of clavicle
Lateral half of superior nuchal line
Anterolateral Flex
C2, C3, C4

Question 5

Longus Colli

Answer 5

Superior Oblique: Anterior tubercles of TPs of C3, C4, C5
Anterior arch of C1
Cervical Flex
DNF
Ventral rami of C2-C6 -DNF

Medial Oblique: -Vertebral bodies of C5-T3 
Vertebral bodies of C2, C3, C4
Cervical Flex
DNF
Ventral rami of C2-C6 

Inferior Oblique: -Vertebral bodies of T1, T2, T3 
TPs of C5-C6 (anterior tubercles)
Cervical Flex
DNF
Ventral rami of C2-C6

Question 6

Scalenus Anterior

Answer 6

Anterior tubercles of TPs of C3-C6
Scalene tubercle and upper surface of first rib
Cervical Flex
Ventral rami of C4-C7

Question 7

Erector Spinae-Cervical Spinalis

Column

Answer 7

SPs
SPs
Cervical Ext.
Dorsal rami of spine nn

Question 8

Obliquus Capitis Superior

Answer 8

Superior surface of TP of C1
Occipital bone (between inferior & superior - nuchal line)
Cervical Ext.
Dorsal ramus of C1- suboccipital n.

Question 9

Rectus Capitis Posterior Major

Answer 9

SP of C2
Occipital bone (lateral portion, below inferior nuchal line)
Cervical Ext.
Dorsal ramus of C1- suboccipital n.

Question 10

Rectus Capitis Posterior Minor

Answer 10

Posterior tubercle of C1
Occipital bone (medial portion, below inferior nuchal line)
Cervical Ext.
Dorsal ramus of C1- suboccipital n.

Question 11

Semispinalis Capitis

Answer 11

TPs of C7-T6
Articular process of C4-C6

Occipital bone (between inferior & superior nuchal line)
Cervical Ext.
Dorsal rami of middle & lower cervical spinal nn.

Question 12

Semispinalis Cervicis

Answer 12

TPs of T1-T6
SPs of C2-C5
Cervical Ext.
Dorsal rami of cervical spinal nn.

Question 13

Splenius Capitis

Answer 13

Ligamentum nuchae (lower 1⁄2) SPs of C7-T4

Occipital bone (below lateral 1/3 of superior nuchal line)
Temporal bone (mastoid process)

Cervical Ext.
Dorsal rami of middle cervical nn.

Question 14

Splenius Cervicis

Answer 14

SPs of T3-T6
Posterior tubercles of TPs C1-C3
Cervical Ext.
Dorsal rami of lower cervical nn.

Question 15

Upper Trapezius

Answer 15

Superior nuchal line (Medial 1/3) 
External occipital protuberance
Ligamentum nuchae 
SPs of C7-T12 
Supraspinous ligament

Post. border of clavicle (lateral 1/3)
Acromion process (medial margin)
Spine of scapula (to the smooth triangular
space)

Cervical Ext
Spinal accessory n. CN XI & C3, C4 spinal nn.

Question 16

Rectus Abdominis

Answer 16

Pubic crest
Pubic symphysis

Costal cartilages of ribs 5-7
Xiphoid process of sternum

Trunk Flex
Intercostal nn. 7-12

Question 17

Quadratus Lumborum

Answer 17

Medial half of posterior iliac crest
Iliolumbar ligament

TP of L1-L4 
12th rib (Medial 1⁄2)

Pelvic Elevation
Subcostal n. T12
ventral rami of L1-L4 spinal nn.