Spinal Traction Flashcards
Spinal Traction Indications
Disc Bulge or Herniation Nerve root impingement Joint Hypomobility Subacute joint inflammation Paraspinal muscle spasm
Spinal Traction Contraindications
Acute spinal injury or inflammation Peripherilization of symptoms w/ traction Joint hypermobility/Instability Osteoporosis/Spinal Fx Malignancies in area to be treated Pregnancy (lumbar traction)
Neutral cervical spine decompresses..
Upper cervical spine
Slight cervical flexion decompresses…
Lower cervical spine
Initial Acute Phase Cervical Traction
3-4 KG
Static Hold
5-10 Minutes
Joint Distraction Cervical Traction
9-13 KG or 7% of body weight
15 sec hold/15 sec relax
20-30 minutes
Decrease Muscle Spasm Cervical Traction
5-7 KG
5 second hold/5 second relax
20-30 minutes
Disc Problem Cervical Traction
5-7 KG
60 sec hold/20 sec relax
20-30 minutes
Stretch Soft Tissue Cervical Traction
5-7 KG
60 sec hold/20 sec relax
20-30 minute
Initial Acute Phase Lumbar Traction
10-20 KG
Static
5-10 Minutes
Joint Distraction Lumbar Traction
22-25 KG or 50% of body weight
15 seconds hold/15 second rest
20-30 minutes
Decrease muscle spasm Lumbar Traction
25% body weight
5 sec hold/5 second rest
20-30 minutes
Disc Problem Lumbar Traction
25% body weight
60 sec hold/20 sec rest
20-30 minutes
Stretch Soft Tissue Lumbar Traction
25% body weight
60 sec hold/20 sec rest
20-30 minutes