Spinal 2 Flashcards

1
Q

what is the MC type of neuron in the CNS

A

mutlipolar

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2
Q

what resorbs excess CSF

A

arachnoid granulations

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3
Q

Where does the spinal cord terminate

A

L1-L2

Go with L1 if they give u options

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4
Q

The end of the spinal cord is called

A

conus medullaris

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5
Q

THe horses tail is aka

A

cauda equina

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6
Q

CSF exchanges between the 3rd and 4th ventricles via

A

aqueduct of sylvius

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7
Q

what is the MC cell in the cerebellum

A

PURKINJE

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8
Q

deiters nuclei is associated with

A

lateral vestibular

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9
Q

Posterior horn is

A

sensory

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10
Q

anterior horn is

A

motor

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11
Q

Lateral horn is

A

sympathetic

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12
Q

UMNL do what to things

A

increase reflexes, muscle tone, spasticity, hypertrophy, clonus, increased DTR
BILATERAL

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13
Q

LMNL do what

A

decrease all functions

NORMALLY UNILATERAL

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14
Q

corticospinal is the only descending tract that is

A

pyramidal

Very specific like threading a needle

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15
Q

Tectospinal tract synapses in

A

superior colliculus (midbrain) EYES

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16
Q

Rubrospional nucleus is

A

red nucleous

17
Q

Rubrospinal facilitates

A

flexors

INHIBITs extensors

18
Q

Vestibulospinal facilitates

A

Extensors

INHIBITS flexors

19
Q

vestibulospinal nucleus is

A

lateral vestibular nucleus

20
Q

what tract is specific for pain and temp

A

lateral spinothalamic

21
Q

Syringomyelia is

A

fluid filled cysts leads to bilateral pain and temp loss

22
Q

Lateral and anterior spinothalamic tracts synapse in what nuclues

A

substantia gelatinosa

23
Q

What is responsible for tactile sensation

A

anterior spinothalamic aka tract of Lissauer

24
Q

cuneatus is at what level

A

above T6

gracillus is below it

25
Q

Where does posterior spinocerebellar synapse in nuclues

A

nucleus dorsalis

through INFERIOR cerebellar peduncle

26
Q

where does anterior spinocerebellar synapse

A

nucleus dorsalis

Through SUPERIO cerebellar peduncle

27
Q

spinotectal synapses where

A

superior colliculus aka spino-quadrigeminal system of mott

28
Q

Spinoreticular tract ascends to the

A

reticular formation, if damaged patient will be in coma