Spilanthes Flashcards

1
Q

Spilanthes scientific name

A

Acmella oleracea

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2
Q

What happens when you chew on it?

A

One of the strongest saliva promoters, numbs the mouth, toothache relief.

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3
Q

one or two plants will yield over a ______ a tincture

A

Quart

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4
Q

How do you grow from seed?

A

Direct sow once the danger of frost has passed. Plant tiny seeds shallowly and don’t allow soil to dry out.

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5
Q

How long does it take to germinate?

A

5-10 days at 75-85 degrees

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6
Q

Grows well in containers with what other herb friends?

A

Lemon Grass and Artichoke

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7
Q

One of the first plants to ____ when needing water

A

Wilt

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8
Q

Heavily mulch, or lightly mulch this plant? Why?

A

Heavily, to keep moisture in, and to avoid self sowing.

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9
Q

Good as a ground cover under taller herbs and vegetables such as:

A

Tomatoes, peppers, hibiscus, calendula

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10
Q

Problem insects and diseases? How to fix?

A

Slugs - try a hanging basket or heavy mulch.

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11
Q

How much sun preferred?

A

Full sun to partial shade

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12
Q

The cause of numbness in Spilanthes is called:

A

Alkamides

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13
Q

How to harvest?

A

Cut plants back 6 inches, will regrow nicely to give you another harvest.

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14
Q

Parts used:

A

Leaves, stem, flowers

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15
Q

Medicinal preparations:

A

Tincture, tea, poultice, compress, tooth powder, nibble.

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16
Q

Tincture ratio, fresh above ground parts:

A

(1:2 95%), 3/5 - 1 teaspoon, 3 times a day.

For virulent infections, take up to 6 times day for a max of 2-3 days.

17
Q

Infusion ratio:

A

2 teaspoons of the recently dried, cut, and sifted herb in 1 cup of boiling water three times a day.

18
Q

Medicinal uses:

A

Strengthening teeth, stopping toothache when chewed, preventing dental issues, digestive remedy to treat intestinal infections and parasites, arthritis and inflammatory issues. Topically used to treat infections and heal burns.

19
Q

What infections is Spilanthes used for short term?

A

sinus infections, cold sores, viral meningitis, ear infections, UTI’s, MRSA, Staph.