Spencial senses (additional MCQ) Flashcards

1
Q

Tear glands are known as

Islets of Langerhans
Lachrymal glands
Parotid glands
Adrenal glands

A

Lachrymal glands

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2
Q

The iris is controlled by the

Somatic and sympathetic nervous system
Somatic and parasympathetic nervous system
Brain stem
Autonomic nervous system

A

Autonomic nervous system

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3
Q

The blind spot of the eye is where light falls on the

Optic nerve
Fovea
Cornea
Iris

A

Optic nerve

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4
Q

The visual cortex of the brain is loicated in the

Temporal lobe
Occipital lobe
Frontal lobe
Parietal lobe

A

Occipital lobe

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5
Q

The term ‘anosmic’ means

Dehydration
Inability to pass urine
Loss of hearing
Loss of smelll and taste

A

Loss of smelll and taste

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6
Q

Loss of the sense of smell and taste during cold virus infection is due to

Loss of appetite affects both receptors
The interpretation centres in the brain for taste and smell are linked
Virus damage to the olfactory bulb which influenses taste
Autoimmune response whereby both receptors are inactivated temporarily

A

The interpretation centres in the brain for taste and smell are linked

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7
Q

The ear has

one chamber
two chambers
three chambers
four chambers

A

three chambers

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8
Q

The ear ossicles are located in the

Outer ear
Middle ear
Inner ear
Eustachian tube

A

Middle ear

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9
Q

The inner ear is filled with

Air
Blood
Serum
Lymph (peri and endo)

A

Lymph (peri and endo)

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10
Q

The balance receptors of the head are located in the

Vestibular nerve
Cochlea
Semi-circular canals
Middle ear

A

Semi-circular canals

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11
Q

Sound vibration is converted to nerve impulses by the

Oval window
Tympantic membrane
Ear Ossicles
Basilar and tectorial membrane

A

Basilar and tectorial membrane

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12
Q

The sense of taste is known as

Olfaction
Digestion
Gustation
Deglutition

A

Gustation

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13
Q

Which of the ossicles is responsible for creating ripples in the Scala tubes of the cochlea?

Stapes
Anvil
Malleus
Incus

A

Stapes

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14
Q

The Surface of the eyeball sensitive to light is known as the

Retina
Choroid
Sclera
Conjuctiva

A

Retina

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15
Q

Movement of the eyeball within its socket is achieved by

Two pairs of skeletal muscles
Two pairs of smooth muscles
Three pairs of skeletal muscles
Three pairs of smooth muscles

A

Three pairs of skeletal muscles

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16
Q

Receptors sensitive to coloured light are known as

Cones
Rods
Bipolar neurones
Ganglion cells

A

Cones

17
Q

The diameter of the pupil is deteremined by contraction and relaxation of the

Eyeball muscles
Ciliary muscles
Iris
Lens

A

Iris

18
Q

The white of the eye is due to the colour of the

Retina
Choroid
Sclera
Cornea

A

Sclera

19
Q

The interior of the eye between the lens and retina is filled with

Blood
Water
Vitreous humour
Bile

A

Vitreous humour

20
Q

Nerve impulses from the taste buds enter the central nervous system via

Motor neurones
Autonomic neurones
Cranial sensory neurones
Cranial motor neurones

A

Cranial sensory neurones