Spencer, Elisabeth test: muscular system Flashcards

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0
Q

8. in the chicken wing diagram, what is the muscle between the shoulder and the elbow?

A

Biceps brachii and a flexor

  1. A_look_beneath_the_Skin
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1
Q

7. In the chicken wing, what is found to the left of triceps brachii?

A

Flexor

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2
Q

10. In the chicken wing diagram, what is at the very top of the shoulder?

A

Triceps brachii and a extensor

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3
Q

11. In the chicken wing diagram, what is below triceps brachii?

A

Extensor

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4
Q

12. “Cardiac disease is a major problem in the United States.” What can you infer about cardiac disease?

A

It affects your heart

  1. muscular_system
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5
Q

20. Which of the following is an extensor?

A

Triceps brachii

  1. CLF–Exterior_Muscle_of_the_Body
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6
Q

22. What can you infer from the fact that your body is basically covered in voluntary muscle?

A

Large network of nerves also runs throughout your body

  1. muscular_system
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7
Q

23. What might happen if your tendons snapped in half

A

You wouldn’t be able to move a bone

  1. muscular_system
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8
Q

24. What is a striated object?

A

Something smooth and it isn’t straight and stable

  1. muscular_system
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9
Q

27. Which type of muscle reacts and tires quickly?

A

Skeletal muscle

  1. muscular_system
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10
Q

28. Why are voluntary muscles also known as skeletal muscles?

A

They make your skeleton move

  1. muscular_system
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11
Q

29. Which type of muscle tissue tires quickly during exercise?

A

Skeletal muscle

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12
Q

30. Which type of muscle tissue never tired and contacts continually until death?

A

Cardiac muscle

  1. muscular_system
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13
Q

31. What is the best synonym for “voluntary”?

A

Optional

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14
Q

32. How do pairs of skeletal muscles work together?

A

While one muscle in the pair contracts, the other one returns to its original length

  1. muscular_system
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15
Q

33. Which type of muscle in found only in the heart?

A

Cardiac muscle

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16
Q

34. Where is a smooth muscle found?

A

Inside many internal organs, such as the stomach and blood vessels

  1. muscular_system
17
Q

36. What muscle allows you to nod?

A

Sternocleidomastoid and deltoid

  1. CLF Muscles_of_the_Head
18
Q

37. What is your sternocleidomastoid and where is it?

A

Found right below the head, in the neck area. It allows you to nod

  1. CLF–Exterior_Muscle_of_the_Body
19
Q

38. What is your quadriceps femoras and where is it?

A

It’s found below your stomach area, and it extends your leg above the knee

  1. CLF–Exterior_Muscle_of_the_Body
20
Q

40. Muscle that relaxes to allow the leg extend at the knee?

A

Adductor Magnus

  1. CLF–Exterior_Muscle_of_the_Body
21
Q

47. Muscle used to extend or straighten the leg?

A

Quadriceps femoras

  1. CLF–Exterior_Muscle_of_the_Body
22
Q

48. What is your tibialis anterior and where is it?

A

Found below your knee, and it flexes

  1. CLF–Exterior_Muscle_of_the_Body
23
Q

49. What extends or straightens the forearm?

A

Biceps brachii

  1. CLF–Exterior_Muscle_of_the_Body
24
Q

50. What is your external oblique and where is it?

A

Found below your ribs, and it flexes

  1. CLF–Exterior_Muscle_of_the_Body
25
Q

51. What is your deltoid and where is it?

A

Found below your shoulder, and it is an abduction

  1. CLF–Exterior_Muscle_of_the_Body
26
Q

54. Makes a prominent bulge as it flexes at the elbow?

A

Biceps brachii

  1. CLF–Exterior_Muscle_of_the_Body
27
Q

57. Kite shaped muscle?

A

Trapezius

  1. CLF–Exterior_Muscle_of_the_Body
28
Q

59. What is your Gastrocnemius?

A

Flexes your ankle, found above the ankle

  1. CLF–Exterior_Muscle_of_the_Body
29
Q

61. Provides support for the abdomen and its many organs?

A

Rictus abdominus and external oblique

  1. CLF–Exterior_Muscle_of_the_Body
30
Q

62. Pectoralis major?

A

Adduct found near the ribs

  1. CLF–Exterior_Muscle_of_the_Body
31
Q

63. A triangular muscle that moves the arm away from the center of the body?

A

Deltoid

  1. CLF–Exterior_Muscle_of_the_Body
32
Q

64. Straplike muscles that extend from the ribs to the pelvis?

A

Rectus abdominus and external oblique

  1. CLF–Exterior_Muscle_of_the_Body
33
Q

65. Allows the head to rotate and the neck to flex?

A

Sternocleidomastoid

  1. CLF–Exterior_Muscle_of_the_Body
34
Q

68. Muscles used in closing jaw

A

Masseter

  1. CLF Muscles_of_the_Head
35
Q

73. Where is your cardiac muscle?

A

The heart

  1. muscular_system
36
Q

74. What is a smooth muscle?

A

Not striated, moves food through your body-involuntary

  1. muscular_system
37
Q

Essay-explain how muscles work as a pair to bend and straighten the arm at the elbow causing movement at the joint. Make sure you discuss the type of joint movement

A

The flexion of a joint gets smaller in the joints angle from the body in the anatomical position. The flexor contracts and has pulled the bone of the forearm.

  1. Notes-movements of joints
38
Q

68. Muscle used in closing jaw

A

Masseter

  1. CLF Muscles_of_the_Head
39
Q

73. Where in the body is the cardiac muscle found?

A

Only in the heart

  1. muscular_system
40
Q

74. What is your smooth muscle?

A

Muscle tissue in the walls of internal organs such as the stomach

  1. muscular_system
41
Q

75. What types of muscle are voluntary and involuntary?

A

Smooth-involuntary
Cardiac-voluntary
Skeletal-voluntary

  1. muscular_system