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antybiotyki spektrum > spektrum > Flashcards

spektrum Flashcards

1
Q

penicyliny nat.

A 
Strep
Neiss men
krętki
belztlenowe ziarniaki
Clostridium, Actinomyces
Bacillus anthracis, Pasteurella
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2
Q

pen. izoksazolowe

A

Staph pen+

Strep

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3
Q

alfaaminopen.

A 
Enterococc poza faecium
Strep
Listeria
Haemophilus
Neisseria m.
Enterobacteriaceae E. coli, P.mirabilis, SS
beztlenowe zarniaki
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4
Q

karboksy, ureido pen

A 
Strep
Enterococc
Neisseria Haemophilus
Enterobacteriaceae
Pseudomonas
beztlen. ziarniaki
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5
Q

cef. 1

A 
Strep
Staph
E coli
Klebsiella
Proteus mir.
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6
Q

cef 2

A 
cef1 
Neisseria
Moraxella
beztlenowe ziarniaki
Proteus indolo + -
H. influenzae
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7
Q

cefamycyny

A

ESBL

bezltenowe pałeczki

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8
Q

cef 3

A 
Strep
Staph cefotaksym ceftriakson
Neiss
Morax
beztlenowe ziarniaki
Ebterobacteriaceae
H influ
Acinetobacter, Pseudomon
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9
Q

cef 4

A

cef 3
AmpC
GRONKOWCE

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10
Q

5 gen

A

MRSA
Enterococc
G- ceftobiprol

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11
Q

Bacytracyna

A

G+ S. pyogenes

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12
Q

cykloseryna

A

riketsje
prątki
G+
G-

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13
Q

daptomycyna

A

G+

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14
Q

monobaktamy

A 
tlenowe G-
Neiss
Enteribacteriaceae
H inf
Pseudomonas
MBL
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15
Q

karbapenemy

A 
wszystko oprócz 
MBL
MRSA
E. faecium
Corynebacterium
Chlamydia
Mycoplasma
Burkoholderia
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16
Q

aminoglikozydy

A 
G-
Enterobacteriaceae
Pseudomonas
Acinetobacter ale nie H inf
prątki
NIE staph
strep
Francisella
Yersinia 
Brucella
17
Q

tetracykliny

A 
Staph
Strep
Gram-
Riketsia
Chlamydia
Mycoplasma
Ureaplasma
pierwotniaki
H. pylori
Borrelia !!!! burgdoferi recurrentis
altern. na  krętki
Propionibacterium acnes
NIE Legionella, Pseudomonas
18
Q

makrolidy

A 
NIE Enterobacteriaceae (wyjątek azytromycyna Shigella)
Staph
Strep
Morax
Neiss
beztlenowe ziarniaki
Bordetella pertussis
H inf
Prevotella
Fusobacterium
Actinomyces
Clostridium
atypowe
Toxoplasma
Campylo Helicobacter
krętki
prątki
19
Q

Linkozamidy

A

NIE C difficile, Enterobactrriaceae, Enterococc, Pseudomonas, H inf, Neiss, Morax

20
Q

Synercid

A 
(NIE Enterobacteriaceae, Pseudomonas, E faecalis)
MRSA
PRSP
VRE
VISA
Listeria
Bacteroides
Colstridium
rzeżaczka
Neiss, Morax, H inf
21
Q

Oksazolidynony

A 
PRSP
VRE
MRSA
VISA
VRSA
22
Q

Glikopeptydy

A 
Strep 
PRSP
Enterococc
Staph
MRSA
C didficile
Corynebacterium
Bacillus cereus
Listeria
23
Q

dalbawancyna

A

MRSA
PRSP
VRE oprócz VanA
tlenowe G+

24
Q

cykliczne lipopeptydy

A 
MRSA
VISA
VRE
Strep
Clostridium
beztlenowe ziarniaki
25
Q

detreomycyna

A

oprócz Pseudomonas, Acinetobacter, nocardia

26
Q

polimyksyny

A

Enterobacteriaceae (oprócz Proteus Serratia)
Pseudomonas, Acinetobacter
Fusobacterium, Bacteroides (oprócz fragilis)

27
Q

ansamycyny

A

ziarenkowce G+

prątki gruźlicy

28
Q

sulfonamidy kotrimoksazol

A 
ziarenkowce G+
MRSA
Enterbacteriaceae
H inf Morax Neiss
Nocardia
Boredetella pertussis
Legionella
Brucella
Vibrio
Yersinia
Listeria
Burkholderia
Mycoplasma Chlamydia
Pneumocystis jiroveci
Toxoplasma
Plasmodium
29
Q

nitromidazole

A

beztlenowce
pierwotniaki Entamoeba, Trichomonas, Giardia,
H pylori
NIE Actinomyces

30
Q

nitrofurany

A

ziarniaki G+
Enterobacteriaceae (NIE Serratia, Proteus, Providencia)
Campylo Hellcobacter
NIE niefermentujące

31
Q

chinolony

A 
Staph
MRSA
Strep słabo
Enterobacteriaceae
H inf Morax Neiss
Bordetella
Campylo Helicobacter
atypowe
prątki
Pseudomonas
Listeria
Bacillus anthracis
32
Q

kwas fusydowy

A 
Staph
Meiss
Bordetella
Corynebacterium
Clostridium difficile
Mycobacterium
Giardia
33
Q

Fidaksomycyna

A

C difficile blokuję polimerazę RNA

34
Q

Telitromycyna

A

pneumokoki
Staph
MLSb
atypowe !

35
Q

Tedizolid Sivextro

A

G+
MRSA
VRE
oksazolidonon

36
Q

mupirocyna

A 
Staph
Strep
Morax
H inf
Bordetella

antybiotyki spektrum (1 decks)

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