Speech Sounds & Language Flashcards
Middle 8
t, ng, k, g, f, v, ch, j
Early 8
M,b,y,n,w,d,p,h
Late 8
Sh, s, th, th, r, z, l, zh
Ages for early, mid, late 8 sounds
3
- 5
- 5
Expected intelligibility
25% at 1 year
50% at 2
75% at 3
Percent consonants correct at 18-24 mos
70
Normal processes for 12-18 mos
Reduplication
Final consonant del
Syllable del
Assimilation
Emerges at 18-24 mos
Cvc and 2syll words
At 24-30mos, 2-2.5 years
Awareness of rhyme
At 30-36 mos, 2.5-3 yrs
Produces rhyme
At 36-42 mos. 3.5-4 yrs
use of reduplication, syllable deletion, assimilation, and final
consonant deletion is less common,
use of stopping, fronting, cluster reduction, and
liquid simplification continues;
42-48 mos. 4-4.5yrs
Cluster reduction decreases
48-60 mos. 4.5-5 yrs
speech is 100% intelligible, ability to segment words into syllables emerges,
use of simplification processes stops; errors on /s, r, l, th/ may persist