Speech 2 Flashcards

1
Q

TRUE OR FALSE

A good speaker will be his own critic

A

True

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2
Q

TRUE OR FALSE

Bad speech habits are genetic in nature

A

False; they are learned

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3
Q

TRUE OR FALSE

Voice sounds are produced by muscles

A

True

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4
Q

TRUE OR FALSE

The pharynx is a muscular structure

A

True

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5
Q

TRUE OR FALSE

One should deliberately exaggerate vocal quality when practicing

A

True

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6
Q

A speaker’s characteristics are revealed through the quality of his ____

A

voice

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7
Q

A good speaker will learn to ____ to himself as ____ hear him

A

listen; others

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8
Q

____ imitate teachers and preachers whom they ____

A

Children; admire

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9
Q

Voice production is achieved by ____ of the ____

A

vibrations; vocal cords

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10
Q

The ____ should produce the ____ to the lungs

A

diaphragm; pressure

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11
Q

The ____ houses the two muscular bands called the ____

A

larynx; vocal cords

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12
Q

The ____ of the vocal cords produce ____

A

vibration; sound waves

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13
Q

The goal in voice production is the tonal ____ of a ____ throat called ____

A

quality; relaxed; vocal purity

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14
Q

An expanded ____ cavity provides more room for resonation

A

throat

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15
Q

____ is the echoing of ____ between the surfaces of the ____

A

Resonation; sound waves; resonators

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16
Q

The three ____ chambers are the ____, the ____, the ____.

A

resonating; nose; mouth; throat

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17
Q

The ____ is a ____ and inflexible resonating chamber

A

nose; hard

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18
Q

____ is determined by the position of the ____

A

Nasal resonance; soft palate

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19
Q

A ______ allows resonation in all ____ resonating chambers

A

relaxed soft palate; three

20
Q

The mouth is considered to be the most valuable resonator as it can be formed into a ____ of shapes and sizes

A

variety

21
Q

When speaking, the mouth should be opened wide enough to insert ___ fingers

A

two

22
Q

The ____ is the resonating chamber of the throat

A

pharynx

23
Q

The location of the pharynx is between the ____ and the opening to the ____ and nasal ____

A

voice box; mouth; chambers

24
Q

Maintain an ____ when you utter vowels and speak your drills

A

open throat

25
Q

TRUE OR FALSE

The frequency of a sound wave is called rate

A

False; it is called pitch

26
Q

TRUE OR FALSE

Each person has his own natural pitch

A

True

27
Q

TRUE OR FALSE

Tension causes an unnaturally high pitch

A

True

28
Q

TRUE OR FALSE

The key to pitch is monotone

A

False; The key to pitch is large range

29
Q

TRUE OR FALSE

Enthusiasm is conveyed by a step down in inflection

A

False

30
Q

The speaker should strive to convey his message with a ____ in ____

A

variety; pitch

31
Q

A speaker should not remain on one ____ of ____

A

level; pitch

32
Q

The voice naturally return to its ____ pitch after a rising or falling ____

A

natural; inflection

33
Q

Attempting to change one’s natural pitch ____ is a mistake

A

level

34
Q

The objective of pitch is to ____ and ____ your ____

A

strengthen; expand; range

35
Q

Changes in pitch occur by the process of ____ and ____ the ____

A

tensing; relaxing; vocal cords

36
Q

____ is said to be the ____ of speaking

A

Pitch; melody

37
Q

____ and ____ are two types of changes in pitch

A

Inflections; steps

38
Q

____ are sliding changes in pitch

A

Inflections

39
Q

____ of inflections are direct changes in pitch from one level to another

A

Steps

40
Q

Steps ____ in inflection indicate ____ or ____ information

A

down; important; confidential

41
Q

____ is the absence of ____ in pitch

A

Monotone; variations

42
Q

____ is a natural way to add ____ of pitch

A

Enthusiasm; variety

43
Q

By emphasizing important words and phrases, one can avoid the ____

A

monotone

44
Q

Differences in ____ and ____ are not one in the same

A

sound; quality

45
Q

The habit of ending statements with rising inflections conveys a feeling of ____

A

insecurity

46
Q

Name two ways the natural pitch can be found

A
  1. relax all the tools for voice production

2. begin speaking in a quiet tone but with directness (in a direct manner)

47
Q

Recite Psalm 24

A

The earth is the Lord’s and the fullness thereof; the world, and they that dwell therein. For he hath founded it upon the seas, and established it upon the floods. Who shall ascend into the hill of the Lord? or who shall stand in his holy place? He that hath clean hands, and a pure heart; who hath not lifted his soul unto vanity, nor sworn deceitfully. He shall receive the blessing from the Lord, and righteousness from the God of his salvation. This is the generation of them that seek him, that seek thy face, O Jacob. Lift up your heads, O ye gates; and be ye lift up, ye everlasting doors; and the King of Glory shall come in. Who is this King of Glory? The Lord strong and mighty, the Lord mighty in battle. Lift up your heads, O ye gates; even lift them up, ye everlasting doors; and the King of Glory shall come in. Who is this King of Glory? The Lord of hosts, he is the King of Glory.