SPED Flashcards

1
Q

The definition of is a form of learning provided to students with exceptional needs, such as students with learning disabilities or mental challenges.

A

Special education

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2
Q

is a form of instruction that’s designed to meet the needs of students with disabilities, so that they can learn the same skills and information as other children in school.

A

Special education

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3
Q

Theorists do not believe that
public schools reduce social inequality.

A

Conflict

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4
Q

They believe that the system reinforces and perpetuates social inequalities that arise from differences in class, gender, race, and ethnicity.

A

Educational

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5
Q

The fulfillment of one’s is closely linked to social class.

A

Education

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6
Q

is a legal definition and refers to children with learning problems or disabilities that make it harder for them to learn than most children the same age

A

Special educational needs

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7
Q

IDEA means

A

The individuals with disabilities education act

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8
Q

is the federal law that defines and regulates special education

A

IDEA

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9
Q

SEND means

A

Special educational needs and disabilities

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10
Q

was the first legislation to protect the educational rights of students with disabilities.

A

The Education of all Handicapped Children Act of 1975

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11
Q

Is the landmark federal legislation pertaining to the education of children with disabilities.

A

Public law 94-142

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12
Q

The guaranteed “free, appropriate public education” to all children and young adults aged 3–21.

A

Law

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13
Q

IQ was too low for the state standard. And you know she will not be taking “no” for an answer.

A

Forrest Gump

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14
Q

Inspires people with his childlike optimism.

A

Forrest

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15
Q

is that it’s important to appreciate life while you have it.

A

Forrest Gump

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16
Q

Won 28 Olympic swimming medals and is the most decorated Olympian of all time.

A

Michael Phelps

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17
Q

Is an African- American actress, comedian, and TV host who has won an Emmy, an Oscar, a Grammy, and a Tony Award.

A

Whoopi Goldberg

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18
Q

Is a Canadian actor best know for the movies Bill and Ted’s Excellent Adventure, My Own Private Idaho, Speed, Point Break, and The Matrix.

A

Keanu Reeves

19
Q

Is an Emmy and Golden Globe-winning actress, director, producer, and People’s Choice actress who is best known for her role as Rachel Green on Friends.

A

Jennifer Aniston

20
Q

Is an actor and producer

A

Tom Cruise

21
Q

is the Academy Award-wining director of many films, including Jaws, ET: The Extra-Terrestrial, Close Encounters of the Third Kind, the Raiders of the Lost Ark series, and Schindler’s List.

A

Steven Spielberg

22
Q

Is a popular English actor, famous for the film series Lord of the Rings, The Hobbit, and The Pirates of the Caribbean.

A

Orlando Bloom

23
Q

Developmental disorder

A

Autism

24
Q

Is a loss of sight and hearing to the point where your communication, mobility and ability to access information are impacted.

A

Deaf Blindness

25
Q

Is partial or complete hearing loss

A

Deafness

26
Q

Occurs when there’s a problem with or damage to one or more parts of the ear.

A

Hearing impairment

27
Q

Is a condition exhibiting one or more of the following characteristics over a long period of time and to a marked degree that adversely affects a child’s educational performance.

A

Emotional disturbance

28
Q

Is a term used when a person has certain limitations in cognitive functioning and skills, including communication, social and self-care skills.

A

Intellectual Disability

29
Q

Is one that includes impairments caused by congenital anomalies such as absence of a member, clubfoot, etc..

A

Orthopedic impairment

30
Q

Means a disorder in one or more of the basic psychological processes involved in understanding or in using language, spoken or written, that may manifest itself in the imperfect ability to listen, think, speak, read, write, spell or do mathematical calculations.

A

Specific Learning Disability

31
Q

Are basic categories that might be drawn in issues of communication involve hearing, speech, language, and fluency.

A

Speech or Language impairment

32
Q

Is characterized by difficulty in articulation
of words

A

Speech impairment

33
Q

Is sudden damage to the brain caused by a blow or jolt to the head.

A

Traumatic Brain Injury

34
Q

Visual impairment also known as

A

Vision impairment or vision loss

35
Q

Is a decreased ability to see to a degree that causes problems not fixable by usual means, such as glasses.

A

Visual impairment

36
Q

Four types of disabilities

A

Hearing disabilities
Learning / cognitive disabilities
Motor disabilities
Visual disabilities

37
Q

A pioneer in the teaching of students who are blind, Louis Braille developed the eponymous writing system of raised dots that symbolize letters, facilitating reading for the students as well.

A

Louis Braille

38
Q

He was a staunch advocate of sign language.

A

Edward Miner Gallaudet

39
Q

Advocated and signed legislation in support of people with intellectual disabilities.

A

John F. Kennedy

40
Q

A professor of human development at
Brandeis University

A

Dr. Gunnar Dybwad

41
Q

An educational psychologist

A

Dr. Grace Maxwell Fernald

42
Q

Is recognized as one of the founding fathers of special education

A

ITARD

43
Q

Is a difference in learning and can also benefit from specialized teaching techniques or different educational programs, but the term “special education” is generally used to specifically indicate instruction of students with disabilities.

A

Intellectual Giftedness