spectrum of activity table Flashcards

1
Q

antibiotic that can be used for MRSA? (green2, yellow5)

A

ceftaroline, vancomycin
doxycycline, levofloxacin, moxiflocaxin, co-trimoxazole, clindamycin

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2
Q

amoxicillin-clavulanate extends amoxicillin’s coverage to cover gram-negative bacteria. Which 4 species are susceptible to amoxicillin-clavulanate (green and yellow)?

A

B. fragilis (anaerobe), H. influenzae, E coli&Klebsiella&P.mirabilis, ESBL-producing (cystitis only)

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3
Q

Antibiotics that works for Clostridiodes Difficile

A

Vancomycin (PO)
Metronidazole

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4
Q

Coverage for metronidazole

A

Anaerobes
- Finegoldia spp.
- Cloistriodes Difficile
- Bacteroides fragilis

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5
Q

my dearest friends, what works for atypicals?

A
  • macrolides (clarithromycin, erythromycin, azithromycin)
  • doxycycline
  • levofloxacin & moxifloxacin
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6
Q

Levofloxacin and moxifloxacin are also known as…?

A

Respiratory fluoroquinolones

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7
Q

Antibiotics that work for Pseudomonas Aeruginosa

A
  • Piperacillin-tazobactam
  • meropenem, imipenem, doripenem
  • ceftazidime
  • cefepime
  • ciprofloxacin
  • levofloxacin
  • amikacin (in UTI only)
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8
Q

vancomycin coverage

A

gram positive incl MRSA,
C. diff coverage only for PO vanco

NO gram neg coverage

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9
Q

cloxacillin coverage

A
  • MSSA
  • streptococcus (group A, B, C, G)
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