Spectroscopy Flashcards

1
Q

What is necessary for a molecular vibrational spectrum

A

A change in dipole moment

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2
Q

Allowed rotational energy levels

A

Ej = hBJ(J+1)

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3
Q

Moment of inertia equation

A

I = muR^2
where R is bond length

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4
Q

rotational constant equation

A

B = h/8pi^2I

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5
Q

units of the rotational constant B

A

s-1 = Hz

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6
Q

Units of Ej

A

J

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7
Q

R and P branch lines

A

R branch = J +1 transition
P branch = J -1 transition

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8
Q

Energy of combined vibrational and rotational transitions

A

The sum of the energy of both independent transitions. from v1 to v2 and from J1 to J2

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