Specimen Collection Act Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of ‘laboratory’ according to the Act?

A

An institution where operations for examination of specimens from the human body are performed

Includes microbiological, serological, chemical, and other examinations as prescribed by regulations.

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2
Q

What must a licence specify for a laboratory facility?

A

Classes of tests, specimens, or conditions specified by the Director

Licences are tailored to the specific capabilities of the laboratory.

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3
Q

True or False: A laboratory facility can operate without a licence.

A

False

The Act explicitly requires that all laboratory facilities operate under a valid licence.

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4
Q

What is the purpose of a quality management program as defined in the Act?

A

To ensure quality management standards are met in laboratory operations

This program is crucial for maintaining the integrity and accuracy of laboratory testing.

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5
Q

What happens if an application for a licence is deemed not in the public interest?

A

The Director shall not issue the licence, and the applicant will be notified

This protects the community from potentially harmful laboratory practices.

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6
Q

What is the significance of ‘regulations’ in the context of the Act?

A

They provide detailed rules and guidelines for the implementation of the Act

Regulations are essential for ensuring compliance and standards in laboratory operations.

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7
Q

What is a provisional licence?

A

A provisional licence is issued when the applicant does not meet all requirements but needs time to comply.

This allows continued operation while the applicant works towards meeting the necessary standards.

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8
Q

How long does a provisional licence last?

A

A provisional licence expires no later than 12 months after issuance but may be renewed for one additional 12-month period if sufficient progress is made.

This renewal is subject to the Director’s discretion.

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9
Q

What is the maximum duration for a standard laboratory licence?

A

A standard laboratory licence expires no later than five years from the date of its issue or renewal.

Renewals are contingent upon the applicant not being disqualified.

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10
Q

What are the conditions related to quality management for a laboratory licence?

A
  • The facility must meet quality management program requirements
  • The owner and operator must allow assessment by a designated agency
  • The owner must pay prescribed assessment fees

These conditions help maintain high standards in laboratory operations.

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11
Q

What can happen if a laboratory facility fails to meet quality management program requirements?

A

The Director may impose additional conditions on the laboratory facility’s licence.

This action is taken to protect public health.

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12
Q

What is the effect of an emergency suspension of a laboratory licence?

A

The licence is suspended immediately if the Director believes the facility poses an immediate threat to health or safety.

This is a protective measure for public health.

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13
Q

What tests are permitted in a laboratory according to the Act?

A

Only tests authorized by the licence may be performed.

This is stated in R.S.O. 1990, c. L.1, s. 14 (1).

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