specific stuff Flashcards

1
Q

what happens once you reach equilibrium?

A

forward and backward reactions happen at the same time

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2
Q

does the volumes change once forward and backward reactions are happening at the same rate

A

no, vol remains constant

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3
Q

what is chateliers principle

A

any changes you include position of equilibrium will shift to counteract it

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4
Q

where will equilibrium shift if you increase pressure

A

equilibrium will shift to favour side w less moles of gas

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5
Q

what does higher temp and pressure do to equillibrium

A

means you reach equilibruim quicker

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6
Q

what is a standard solution

A

known concentration

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7
Q

why do you draw the start line in chromatography w pencil

A

its insoluble

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8
Q

how can you tell if a substance is pure in chromatography

A

if it only has one dot

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9
Q

how can you tell if a substance is very soluble in chromatography

A

more soluble = travel up paper more

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10
Q

def of solvent front

A

dist solvent travels (measure from pencil line)

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11
Q

stationary phase chromatography

A

not moving

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12
Q

mobile phase def

A

solvent moving up

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13
Q

how does the temp of surroundings change from exo reaction

A

increases

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14
Q

why do metallic materials have high mp

A

strong electrostatic force of attraction between positive ions and sea of delocalised electrons

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15
Q

where are intramolecular bonds

A

inside molecules

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16
Q

why is natural global warming good

A

warm enough to sustain life

17
Q

how does burning fossil fuel increase global warming?

A

-increase amt of GG inatmosphere
-traps extra heat
-earth temp rises

18
Q

disadvantages to nanoparticles

A

long term risks unknown

19
Q

def of dynamic equilibrium

A

reversible reaction
rate of forward reaction and backward reaction remains constant