Species to know Flashcards

1
Q
A

carex glaucescens

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2
Q
A

Juncus effusus

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3
Q
A

Potamogeton sp.

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4
Q
A

Rhynchospora corniculata

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5
Q
A

Scirpus cyperinus

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6
Q
A

Triadenum walteri

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7
Q
A

Typha latifolia

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8
Q
A

Utricularia gibba

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9
Q
A

Xyris iridifolia

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10
Q
A

Baccharis halimifolia

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11
Q
A

Mikania scandens

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12
Q
A

Polygonum sp.

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13
Q
A

Woodwardia virginica

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14
Q
A

Itea virginica

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15
Q
A

Oldenlandia corymbosa

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16
Q
A

Cyrilla racemiflora

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17
Q
A

Betula nigra

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18
Q
A

Ampelopsis arborea

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19
Q
A

Chasmanthium latifolium

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20
Q
A

Habinaria repens

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21
Q
A

Isotrema tomentosum

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22
Q
A

Lemna sp.

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23
Q
A

Lobelia cardinalis

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24
Q
A

Nymphaea odorata

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25
Q
A

Paspalum fluitans

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26
Q
A

Proserpinaca palustris

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27
Q
A

Salvinia minima

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28
Q
A

Sparganium americanum

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29
Q
A

Tarenaya (Cleome) hassleriana

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30
Q
A

Verbesina walteri

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31
Q
A

Wolffia sp.

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32
Q
A

Ambrosia artemisiifolia

(Asteraceae/Compositae)

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33
Q
A

Bidens alba

(Asteraceae/Compositae)

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34
Q
A

Cephalanthus occidentalis

(Rubiaceae)

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35
Q

Submerged aquatic, no leaves above water.

A

Ceratophyllum demersum

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36
Q
A

Conoclinium coelestinum

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37
Q
A

Eichhornia crassipes

38
Q
A

Eupatorium rotundifolium

39
Q
A

Helianthus angustifolius

40
Q

Square stem

A

Hyptis alata

41
Q

Aromatic leaves, slightly succulent, hairy stems

A

Bacopa caroliniana

42
Q
A

Scleria triglomerata

43
Q

short hairs on stems

A

Solidago ulmifolia

44
Q

Grass

>2 florets that are visible past the glumes

many florets on floppy spikelets

1-3 nerves on glabrous lemma

A

Eragrostis sp

45
Q

Grass

lemma and glume are tuberculate (bumpy)

A

Panicum verrucosum

46
Q

Spikelets held tight to the axis, like Bahia grass

A

Paspalum sp.

47
Q
A

Onoclea sensibilis

48
Q
A

Potamogeton pusillus

49
Q
A

Sagittaria lancifolia

50
Q
A

Sagittaria latifolia

51
Q

Leaves can look like Acer or Platanus leaves

A

Smallanthus uvedalius

52
Q
A

Thelypteris kunthii

53
Q
A

Trichostema dichotomum

54
Q

Lateral veins form chain around midvein

A

Woodwardia areolata

55
Q

Grass

Three long awns coming off of spikelet

A

Aristida

56
Q

Stems have edges

Spikelets are flattened

A

Cyperus sp

57
Q

Sheath, but no blade

Tubercle attached to achene

A

Eleocharis sp

58
Q

Has real leaves, lacks a tubercle on the achene

A

Fimbristylis schoenoides

59
Q

stem has edges

A

Fuirena squarrosa

60
Q
A

Hydrocotyle bonariensis

61
Q

Leaves somewhat succulent

A

Bacopa monnieri

62
Q

coastal beach environments

A

Ipomoea sagittata

63
Q

Blueish tint, wetter habitats, no spines

A

Sabal minor

64
Q

Compound leaves, toothed, swampy habitats

A

Carya aquatica

65
Q

Large fruits and leaves, leaves sometimes with a few teeth

A

Nyssa aquatica

66
Q
A

Nuphar lutea

67
Q

leaves are sharply and finely serrate, marsh habitats

A

Zizaniopsis miliacea

68
Q
A

Ctenium aromaticum

69
Q

Head is very hard

A

Eriocaulon decangulare

70
Q
A

Lycopodiella appressa

71
Q
A

Muhlenbergia expansa

72
Q

tall, white fluffy grass

A

Saccharum sp

73
Q

Glume/lemma looks like a whale’s throat

A

Sacciolepis striata

74
Q

Branches of panicle are whorled

A

Sporabolus juncea

75
Q

Only one spikelet per node

A

Schizachyrium scoparium

76
Q
A

Sarracenia psittacina

77
Q
A

Sarracenia alata

78
Q

Ray flowers fall off and leave the head with only disc flowers, which turn purplish

A

Balduina uniflora

79
Q
A

Drosera sp.

80
Q
A

Hypericum galioides

81
Q

(No photo)

Potamogeton species

Stipular sheaths of submerged leaves adnate (wrapping around, attached to) to leaf base blade

Tip usually projecting as ligule

A

Potamogeton diversifolius

82
Q

(No photo)

Potamogeton species

Stipular sheaths of submersed leaves are free

A

Potamogeton pulcher

83
Q

10-35 pairs of leaflets

Yellow flower

quadrangular seed pods

A

Sesbania drummondii

84
Q

Yellow flowers

Flat-ish seed pod

8-13 pairs of leaflets

A

Sesbania versicaria

85
Q

Flowers in a narrow, crowded panicle

Leaves strongly erect upward against stem

A

Solidago stricta

86
Q

Flowers usually on one side of the branches of the inflorescence

A

Solidago odora

87
Q
A

Vallisneria americana

88
Q

Finely saw-toothed edge to leaves

Brackish water

Sedge, rounder stems

A

Cladium jamaicense

89
Q

Edges smooth or nearly smooth

Spikelets glabrous

More green, occurs right at edge of marsh (higher salt content)

A

Spartina alterniflora

90
Q

Edges of leaves very rough, scabrous

Spikelets scabrous and in a more widely spread panacle

Found farther upstream, still brackish, not as high salinity as the other sp of the same genus

A

Spartina cynosuroides

91
Q

Very tallgrass , with tassle like inflorescence

Brackish water

A

Phragmites australis

92
Q

Found farther upstream on Pascagoula

A

Zizania aquatica