Species, Breeds, and Utilization

Question 1

define poultry

Answer 1

• domesticated birds kept for eggs or meat
• domesticated gallinaceous bird thought to be descended from the red jungle fowl
• flesh of chicken or turkey or ducks or geese raised for food
• a domesticated bird rendering economic service to man

Question 2

theories of evolution

Answer 2

• divine theory
• synthetic theory

Question 3

jungle fowls that contributed to the genetics of modern-day chicken:

Answer 3

• Gallus gallus / Red Jungle Fowl
• Gallus lafayetti / Ceylonese Jungle Fowl
• Gallus sonneratii / Grey Jungle Fowl
• Gallus varius / Green Jungle Fowl

Question 4

changes in characteristics of species, breeds and varieties are brought about by the following:

Answer 4

• genetic mutation
• selection
  
  • natural selection
  • artificial selection
• crossbreeding

Question 5

poultry

kingdom:
phylum:
class:

Answer 5

kingdom: animalia
phylum: chordata
class: aves

Question 6

scientific name for chicken

Answer 6

Gallus gallus

Question 7

scientific name for quail

Answer 7

Coturnix coturnix

Question 8

scientific name for turkey

Answer 8

Meleagris gallopavo

Question 9

scientific name for peafowk

Answer 9

Pavo cristatus

Question 10

scientific name for pheasant

Answer 10

Phasianus colchicus

Question 11

poultry with Galliformes order

Answer 11

• chicken
• quail
• turkey
• peafowl
• pheasant
• guinea fowl

Question 12

poultry with anseriformes order

Answer 12

• mallard duck
• swan
• goose
• muscovy duck

Question 13

scientific name for mallard duck

Answer 13

Anas platyrhynchos

Question 14

scientific name for swan

Answer 14

Olor coumbianus

Question 15

scientific name for goose

Answer 15

Cygnopsis cygnoides

Question 16

scientific name for muscovy duck

Answer 16

Cairina moschata

Question 17

only mallard ducks have caruncles

true or false

Answer 17

true

Question 18

drake feather is absent in mallard ducks

true or false

Answer 18

false; it is present in mallard male

Question 19

size of male muscovy is about 20% higher than female

true or false

Answer 19

false; that’s for mallard

Question 20

size of male muscovy is about __x the size of female

Answer 20

2x

Question 21

mallard ducks’ sound

male:
female:

hissing/quacking

Answer 21

male: hissing
female: quacking

Question 22

most important poulty species in PH are chicken, duck, and quial

true or false

Answer 22

true

Question 23

american class breeds

Answer 23

Plymouth Rock, Wyandottes, Rhode Island Reds, New Hampshire, and Lancaster

Question 24

asiatic class breeds

Answer 24

Brahma, Cochin, Langshan, Cantonese, and Nagoya

Question 25

mediterranean class birds

Answer 25

ancona, leghorn, minorca

Question 26

english class birds

Answer 26

Dorkings, Australorps, Cornish, Orpington

Question 27

breeds of chicken based on egg utilization

Answer 27

Leghorn, Minorcas, Ancornas, Mikawa, Lohmann

Question 28

breeds of chicken based on meat utilization

Answer 28

Brahmas, Cochin, Langshans, Cornish, White Rocks, Cobb, Ross Hubbard

Question 29

breeds of chicken based on general purpose utilization

*** medium sized good layers, more active as meat class

Answer 29

New Hampshire, Rhode Island Red, Plymouth Rock, Lancaster, Nagoya, Cantonese

Question 30

breeds of chicken based on fancy utilization

Answer 30

Frizel, Bantams, Long tailes

Question 31

breeds of chicken based on game type utilization

Answer 31

Ruble, Hulsay, Claret, Oasis, Assel

Question 32

Darap chickens are from Batangas

true or false

Answer 32

false; they’re from Panay Islands

Question 33

Banaba chickens are from _______

Answer 33

Batangas

Question 34

Paraoakan:____________
__________: Zamboanga Peninsula

Answer 34

Paraoakan: Palawan
Zampen: Zamboanga Peninsula

Question 35

ducks in Ph are raised mostly for meat

true or false

Answer 35

false; they’re raise for eggs

Question 36

classification of duck breeds based on body size

Answer 36

• HEAVY – Pekin, Muscovy, Rouen, Aylesbury
• MEDIUM – Cayuga, Crested, Swedish, Buff
• LIGHT – Runner, Campbell, Magpir, Welsh Harlequin
• BANTAM – Mallard, Cali, East Indies

Question 37

classification of duck breeds based on utilization

Answer 37

• EGG-TYPE – Mallard, Khaki Campbell, Indian Runner
• MEAT-TYPE – Muscovy, Pekin, Aylesburry Rouen
• ORNAMENTAL – Crested White, Black East Indies

Question 39

IP-Itim and IP-Khaki were developed as purelines to produce a hybrid called ____________ producing eggs for balut and salted egg products.

Answer 39

IP-Kayumanggi