Species Based Conservation Flashcards

1
Q

What is a keystone species?

A

A species that plays an essential role in the structure, functioning or productivity of a habitat or ecosystem at a defined level

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2
Q

Examples of keystone species

A

Sea Otter
Wolves
Sharks

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3
Q

Why is the sea otter a keystone species?

A

Sea otters feed on sea urchins

Sea urchins derive their food from kelp

Kelp is the main food source in ocean ecosystem

Sea otters regulate all organisms in the ecosystem

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4
Q

What is a flagship species?

A

A flagship species is a species selected to act as an ambassador, icon or symbol for a defined habitat, issue, campaign or environmental cause.

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5
Q

Examples of flagship (charismatic) species

A

Giant panda
Tiger
Asian elephant
Orangutan

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6
Q

What is intristic value for preserving biodiversity?

A

Ethics
Aesthetics
Economic
Ecological

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