Species And Taxonomy Flashcards
Name the Hierarchical taxonomic ranks used in the classification of species
Domain kingdom phylum class order family genus species
What is the naming system used in biological classification called
Taxon
What is courtship behaviour
Carried out by organisms to attract a mate of the same species
Why can courtship behaviour be used to classify species
It is species specific, only members of the same species will respond
Why is courtship behaviour useful to animals
To recognise members of their own species
To recognise a mate of the opposite sex
Stimulates release of gametes
Indication of sexual maturity and fertility
Which biochemicals can be compared to determine evolutionary relationships
DNA base sequence
mRNA base sequence of the same gene
Amino acid sequence for the same protein
What is meant by biodiversity
Variety of living organisms in a habitat
What is a habitat
The place where an organism lives
What is a community
All the populations of all the different species in a habitat
What is species richness
The number of different species in a community
Suggest what impact hedgerow Removal could have on insect biodiversity on the farm
Reduced variety of plant species
Reduces variety of habitats
Reduces variety of food sources
Reduces variety of insects
State 3 reasons for conserving woodlands
Protect endangered species
Increases biodiversity
Reduces global warming
How can random samples be obtained
Using a random number table
Why must a sample be randomly selected
To prevent bias
Why must a sample be randomly selected
To prevent bias