Species Flashcards
Species Fall 2018
California hazel
Corylus cornuta californica
Betulaceae
Western redbud
Cercis occidentalis
Fabaceae
Black locust
Robinia pseudoacacia
Fabaceae
paired stipular spines at base of leaf! alternate compound leaves, round characteristically fabaceous leaves, white flowers in spring
ghost pine
Pinus sabiana
Pinaceae
3 needle pine
needles distinctively pale gray-green, sparse, drooping, 8-12” long
large heavy seed cones 4-13” long and wide
Pacific dogwood
Cornus nutallii
Cornaceae
Monterey pine
Pinus radiata
Pinaceae
2-3 needle pine
assymetrical, massive on one side w/ rounded scales
Dawn redwood
Metasequoia glyptostroboides
Cupressaceae
Red huckleberry
Vaccinium parvifolium
Ericaceae
Western viburnum
Viburnum ellipticum
Adoxaceae
Bluegum eucalyptus
Eucalyptus globulus
Myrtaceae
Scotch broom
Cytisis scoparius
Fabaceae
reduced foliage, seed pods fringed with hair only
Sitka spruce
Picea sitchensis
Pinaceae
thimbleberry
Rubus parviflorus
Rosaceae
Black cottonwood
Populus trichocarpa
Salicaceae
Cascara
Frangula purshiana
Rhamnaceae
Pepperwood/California Bay
Umbellularia californica
Lauraceae
Domestic apple
Malus pumilis
Rosaceae
Twinberry
Lonicera involucrata
Caprifoliaceae
Norway maple
Acer platanoides
Sapindaceae
leaves opposite, palmately lobed with five lobes, sinuses not very deep
Canyon live oak
Quercus chrysolepis
Fagaceae
small elliptical evergreen leaves with very downy undersides
acorns green with golden cap when young
Scarlet oak
Quercus coccinea
Fagaceae
deeply cut glossy green leaves with bristle-tipped pointed lobes, turning brilliant scarlet in fall
Dwarf/boxleaf silktassel
Garrya buxifolia
Garryaceae
Leaves opposite , each , leathery ..
Dioecious w characteristic Garrya flowers and fruit
limited distribution
American basswood
Tilia americana
Tiliaceae
Strawberry tree
Arbutus unedo
Ericaceae
Monterey cypress
Hesperocyparis macrocarpa
Cupressaceae
black poplar (Lombardy poplar)
Populus nigra
Salicaceae
genetic anomaly
distinctive columnar form
Jeffrey pine
Pinus jeffreyi
Pinaceae
3 needle
Evergreen huckleberry
Vaccinium ovatum
Ericaceae
Mountain whitethorn
Ceanothus cordulatus
Rhamnaceae
Twining honeysuckle
Lonicera hispidula
Caprifoliaceae
Atlas cedar
Cedrus atlantica
Pinaceae
whorls of short leaves
upright cones
Toyon
Heteromeles arbutifolia
Rosaceae
English holly
Ilex aquifolium
Aquifoliaceae
Silver maple
Acer saccharinum
Sapindaceae
leaves 3-6” long, deeply angular notches between 5 lobes, downy silver underside, long slender stalks, very large samaras in spring with red wings
Douglas-fir
Pseudotsuga menziesii
Pinaceae
Western white pine
Pinus monticola Pinaceae 5 needle grey crocodile bark when old smaller narrow cones
Pacific yew
Taxus brevifolia
Taxaceae
Western serviceberry
Amelanchier alnifolia
Rosaceae
Salmonberry
Rubus spectabilis
Rosaceae
Dwarf oregon-grape
Berberis nervosa
Berberidaceae
Black-fruit dogwood
Cornus sessilis
Cornaceae
Yellow / tulip poplar
Liriodendron tulipifera
Magnoliaceae
Coast live oak
Quercus agrifolia
Fagaceae
Monkey puzzle tree
Araucaria araucana
Araucariaceae
Sweet gum
Liquidambar styraciflua
Hemimelidaceae
Poison oak
Toxicodendron diversilobum
Anacardiaceae